台湾省台北市立景美国民中学2017-2018学年八年级第一学期第一次段考英语试卷

初中英语考试
考试时间: 分钟 满分: 80
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共10题,共50分)

1、

Choose the INCORRECT sentence.

A. How handsome you are!

B. What a pretty girl she is!

C. How smart girls!

D. What polite girls they are!

2、

A: Why did you walk to school today?  B: ______________________________

A. Good for you!

B. There’s something wrong with my car.

C. What do you think?

D. Because I get up late.

3、

We couldn’t climb the mountains because it ________cats and dogs yesterday morning.

A. rains   B. was raining   C. didn’t rain   D. rained

4、

Usually, Steve ________up at six o’clock, but this morning, he ________up at seven thirty.

A. woke ; wakes   B. wakes ; is waking   C. is waking ; woke   D. wakes ; woke

5、

Katie asked many special questions ________ Lily through those rules.

A. of   B. to   C. with   D. for

6、

________ the heavy snow, my family and I didn’t go picnicking last weekend.

A. Because   B. With   C. Through   D. Because of

7、

Listen!  The birds ________in the tree.

A. sang   B. were singing   C. sing   D. are singing

8、

Angela read a few comic books, but I ________.

A. don’t   B. did   C. didn’t   D. wasn’t

9、

A: ________bike is this? B: It’s ________.

A. Whose ; mine   B. Which ; ours   C. Whose ; her   D. What ; his

10、

A: What ________ Rebecca ________ just now?  B: She ate a piece of bread and a boiled egg.

A. was ; eating   B. is ; eating   C. did ; ate   D. did ; eat

二、句型转换(共1题,共5分)

11、

依提示作答及翻譯:

【1】David died in a car accident because he drove drunk.(用…so…改寫)

【2】I gave my grandson a new pair of binoculars.(畫線部分改為代名詞並改寫句子)

【3】My uncle grew rice on the farm in the country.( 根據畫線部分造原問句)

【4】二十年前黛安娜王妃(Princess Diana)在巴黎(Paris)發生了一件可怕的事。

【5】今年暑假我和我的家人在北海道(Hokkaido)開心採蘋果。

【6】你人真好寄送禮物給育幼院的孩子。(It…)

三、单词拼写(共1题,共5分)

12、

文意字彙:

【1】Chen Shuju is very g___s because she donated most of her money.  She is the pride of Taiwan.

【2】Celine Tam, a 9-year-old girl from Hong Kong, s______d people all over the world by her amazing voice.

【3】Be quiet.  The baby girl is in a s____d sleep.  Don’t wake her up.

【4】My family members often get t______r on the Chinese New Year every year.

【5】My cellphone is d_______t from yours.  That means mine is not the same as yours.

【6】The magician p_______d the magic tricks in front of a lot of people.

【7】It’s important to wear a seat b___t when taking a tour bus.

【8】You have to learn a l____n from your mistake this time.

【9】Jack and Ross f___l in love with each other at first sight.

【10】T____s to your great help, we gave Leo a wonderful birthday party.

四、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

13、

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m having a good time in Taiwan.  Last night, we went to KTV for the first time. ______ I wasn’t sure what to expect, I was kind of nervous.

I could not understand why people would find singing along to songs any fun.  I enjoy ______along to the radio at home, but I could not understand why people would pay to sing in front of dozens of other people!

At the KTV place, we paid for our own room with a TV and two microphones.  We looked through a large book with all the songs we could choose to sing.  Most of the songs were in Chinese, so I couldn’t understand them, but ______some English songs that I knew.  Once I started to sing, I had a lot of fun, and it was funny _____my friends sing.  I can’t wait to go to KTV again!

Love,

Daniel

【1】A. But   B. Because   C. After   D. So

【2】A. singing   B. to sing   C. sing   D. sang

【3】A. they are   B. there are   C. they were   D. there were

【4】A. to look   B. looking   C. to watch   D. watching

五、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

14、

We have painting class every Saturday morning. The class starts at exactly eleven o’clock in the morning. Joshua

would always enter class twenty minutes after it started. This made the teacher, Mrs. Beckham, very angry, so she decided to find out why he was taking an extra twenty minutes to get to class. Mrs. Beckham was very sneaky because she followed him one day. He walked towards the painting class, but just before he got there, he made a quick turn to another room.  In that room he met a girl and gave her a kiss. Mrs. Beckham was very shocked, but she was more shocked when she saw the girl Joshua kissed was her daughter! She was so angry that she kicked him out of her painting class.

*sneaky鬼鬼祟祟的

【1】Why did Mrs. Beckham follow Joshua?

A. To show him where the painting class is.

B. To make sure that he doesn’t get lost.

C. To find out why he was late.

D. To find out who dated her daughter.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A. Joshua always met Mrs. Beckham’s daughter before class.

B. Joshua always gave Mrs. Beckham a kiss before calss.

C. Joshua always went to the painting class on time.

D. Mrs. Beckham was happy for her daughter.

15、

Raising Money for Charity

Do you want to raise money for charity? Here are the stories of some different charities. They do work and raise money. Their money can help to build houses for homeless people. It’s pretty cool!

1.Do you know about Rent-A-Worker? This program started in Pennsylvania. College students volunteer to work.  They do things like painting houses, washing cars, and moving things. They make money to help build houses for homeless people.

2.Making donations isn’t the only way to help charities. Some groups raise money another way. They ask famous artists to donate their work. Then, they auction the work. This means that the work doesn’t have a price tag. If you pay the most money, you can buy it.

3.Do you like sports? Some charity groups have sports events, like soccer or baseball. People pay money, and then they can join the charity. Sometimes, they ask their friends to pay money, too. The events are popular because they’re fun, and they raise money for charity.

【1】What don’t Rent-A-Worker do for charity?

A. Do the shopping.

B. Paint houses.

C. Wash cars.

D. Move things.

【2】Which of the following is not true?

A. Some groups ask famous artists to donate their work.

B. Some charity groups raise money by having sports events.

C. We can help people only by donating money.

D. Some people raise money to help homeless people build houses.

六、改错(共1题,共5分)

16、

根據文章內容找出錯誤的動詞時態並填入正確的動詞形式:

Last week, Uncle Ben bring us to Japan. We stayed there for five days. We visit a lot of scenic spots. On the first day, we play games in Tokyo Disneyland. I took a lot of photos with the cartoon characters there. The other day, we go to Mount Fuji. The view is fantastic. Uncle Ben also took us to a great restaurant and we have a tasty sushi dinner there. On the last day, we do some shopping. We buy lots of snacks and gifts at the souvenir shops. This was a nice trip and we enjoyed it very much.

台湾省台北市立景美国民中学2017-2018学年八年级第一学期第一次段考英语试卷

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共10题,共50分)

1、

Choose the INCORRECT sentence.

A. How handsome you are!

B. What a pretty girl she is!

C. How smart girls!

D. What polite girls they are!

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

题意:选择错误的句子。考查感叹句。英语中感叹句有两种形式:1.what引导的感叹句,其构成:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!C项smart girls聪明的女孩,girls是复数名词,感叹句需用what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!,不可用how引导。根据句意语结构,可知选C。

2、

A: Why did you walk to school today?  B: ______________________________

A. Good for you!

B. There’s something wrong with my car.

C. What do you think?

D. Because I get up late.

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:——你今天为什么走路上学?——我的车出了毛病。考查日常交际用语。A. Good for you!对你有好处。B. There’s something wrong with my car. 我的车出了毛病。C. What do you think? 你觉得呢?D. Because I get up late. 因为我起床晚了。why是问原因,AC不合句意,可排除。D项虽是原因,但不合“步行”的语境;根据句意语境,可知选B。

3、

We couldn’t climb the mountains because it ________cats and dogs yesterday morning.

A. rains   B. was raining   C. didn’t rain   D. rained

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:我们不能爬山因为昨天早晨下了倾盆大雨。考查动词时态辨析题。yesterday morning昨天早上,用于一般过去时,可排除AB两项。根据句意语境,可知是肯定式,故选D。

4、

Usually, Steve ________up at six o’clock, but this morning, he ________up at seven thirty.

A. woke ; wakes   B. wakes ; is waking   C. is waking ; woke   D. wakes ; woke

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:通常,史提夫六点醒来,但今天早上他七点半就醒了。考查动词时态辨析题。usually用于一般现在时,Steve是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,前一空可排除AC两项。根据句意语境,可知后一句需用一般过去时,动词需用过去式,故选D。

5、

Katie asked many special questions ________ Lily through those rules.

A. of   B. to   C. with   D. for

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:凯蒂就这些规则问了莉莉许多特别的问题。考查动词短语辨析题。ask of要求…;ask to要求,不可接人;ask with用…(方式)问;ask for请求…,不接人。ask sth. of sb. 向某人询问某事。根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。

6、

________ the heavy snow, my family and I didn’t go picnicking last weekend.

A. Because   B. With   C. Through   D. Because of

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:由于下大雪,我和我的家人上周末没有去野餐。考查连词辨析题。本句前后是因果关系,需用because或because of连接。because后接从句,because of后接短语;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。

7、

Listen!  The birds ________in the tree.

A. sang   B. were singing   C. sing   D. are singing

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:听!鸟儿在树上唱歌。考查动词时态辨析题。look和listen等用于提醒,后面句子多用现在进行时,即be+现在分词结构。the birds是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意语境,可知选D。

8、

Angela read a few comic books, but I ________.

A. don’t   B. did   C. didn’t   D. wasn’t

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:安吉拉读了几本漫画书,但我没有读。考查助动词辨析题。and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致。read是动词read的过去式,助动词需用did;根据句意语境,可知后句用一般过去时的否定式,故选C。

9、

A: ________bike is this? B: It’s ________.

A. Whose ; mine   B. Which ; ours   C. Whose ; her   D. What ; his

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:——这是谁的自行车?——它是我的。考查疑问词及代词辨析题。whose谁的,问物主;which哪一个,问物品;what什么,问事情;本句是问物主,需用whose,可排除BD。答句空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,her是形容词性物主代词,可排除C。根据句意语境,可知选A。

10、

A: What ________ Rebecca ________ just now?  B: She ate a piece of bread and a boiled egg.

A. was ; eating   B. is ; eating   C. did ; ate   D. did ; eat

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:——丽贝卡刚才吃了什么?——她吃了一片面包和一个煮鸡蛋。考查动词时态辨析题。just now刚才,用于一般过去时,助动词用did,动词用原形;根据句意语境,可知选D。

二、句型转换(共1题,共5分)

11、

依提示作答及翻譯:

【1】David died in a car accident because he drove drunk.(用…so…改寫)

【2】I gave my grandson a new pair of binoculars.(畫線部分改為代名詞並改寫句子)

【3】My uncle grew rice on the farm in the country.( 根據畫線部分造原問句)

【4】二十年前黛安娜王妃(Princess Diana)在巴黎(Paris)發生了一件可怕的事。

【5】今年暑假我和我的家人在北海道(Hokkaido)開心採蘋果。

【6】你人真好寄送禮物給育幼院的孩子。(It…)

【考点】
【答案】

【1】   David drove drunk, / so he died in a car accident.  

【2】   I gave it / to my grandson.  

【3】   Who / grew rice on the farm in the country?  

【4】   Something terrible happened to Princess Diana / in Paris twenty years ago.  

【5】   My family and I enjoyed (had fun) / picking apples in Hokkaido this summer vacation.  

【6】   It is kind of you / to send presents (gifts) to the kids at the children’s home.  

【解析】

【1】原句because表原因,是前果后因式句子,可改为前因后果式,用so连接。根据句意结构,故填David drove drunk, / so he died in a car accident.。

【2】原句a new pair of binoculars(一副新的双筒望远镜)是事物,可以it代替。give sth. to sb.给某人某物,固定短语;根据句意结构,故填I gave it / to my grandson.。

【3】原句对My uncle划线,问的是人,需用who提问;根据句意结构,故填Who / grew rice on the farm in the country?。

【4】二十年前twenty years ago,用于一般过去时;在巴黎in Paris;发生happen to;一件可怕的事something terrible。根据句意结构,故填Something terrible happened to Princess Diana / in Paris twenty years ago.。

【5】今年暑假this summer vacation,用于一般过去时;我和我的家人my family and I;在北海道in Hokkaido;开心做某事enjoy doing;采苹果pick apples。根据句意结构,故填My family and I enjoyed (had fun) / picking apples in Hokkaido this summer vacation.。

【6】寄送send(sth. to sb.);保育院的孩子the kids at the children’s home。本句适用“It’s+形容词+of sb.+不定式”特殊句型。根据句意结构,故填It is kind of you / to send presents (gifts) to the kids at the children’s home.。

1.对划线部分提问。该类型的题目主要是考查学生对疑问句的结构,语序以及某些特定疑问句类型的掌握情况。解答这类题目,正确选择疑问词是关键:考生必须准确把握常见疑问词所提问题的侧重点。

2.同义句的相互转换。这是句子改写的一种重要形式,它涉及面广,语言点多,方式灵活,是中考命题的热点。同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句,复合句与简单句之间的转换,直接引语变间接引语外,还有一些词或短语的替换,仅仅通过替换几个词或短语,而使句子意思不变,就能达到异曲同工之妙。

三、单词拼写(共1题,共5分)

12、

文意字彙:

【1】Chen Shuju is very g___s because she donated most of her money.  She is the pride of Taiwan.

【2】Celine Tam, a 9-year-old girl from Hong Kong, s______d people all over the world by her amazing voice.

【3】Be quiet.  The baby girl is in a s____d sleep.  Don’t wake her up.

【4】My family members often get t______r on the Chinese New Year every year.

【5】My cellphone is d_______t from yours.  That means mine is not the same as yours.

【6】The magician p_______d the magic tricks in front of a lot of people.

【7】It’s important to wear a seat b___t when taking a tour bus.

【8】You have to learn a l____n from your mistake this time.

【9】Jack and Ross f___l in love with each other at first sight.

【10】T____s to your great help, we gave Leo a wonderful birthday party.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】generous

【2】surprised

【3】sound

【4】together

【5】different

【6】performed

【7】belt

【8】lesson

【9】fell

【10】Thanks

【解析】

【1】句意:陈树居非常慷慨,因为她捐出了大部分钱。她是台湾的骄傲。very非常,副词修饰形容词;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填generous。

【2】句意:来自香港的9岁女孩Celine Tam以惊人的嗓音震惊了全世界的人们。本句缺谓语动词,根据句意语境可知用一般过去时,结合首尾字母提示,故填surprised。

【3】句意:安静点。这个小女孩睡得很香。别吵醒她。sound sleep舒适的睡眠;in a sound sleep在酣睡中;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填sound。

【4】句意:我的家人每年都会在中国新年聚会。get together聚会,联欢;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填together。

【5】句意:我的手机和你的不一样。这意味着我的和你的不一样。be different from不同于;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填different。

【6】句意:魔术师在很多人面前表演了魔术。perform the magic表演魔术;本句缺谓语动词,根据句意语境可知用一般过去时,结合首尾字母提示,故填performed。

【7】句意:乘旅游巴士时系上安全带是很重要的。a seat belt安全带;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填belt。

【8】句意:这次你得从你的错误中吸取教训。learn a lesson from从中吸取教训/引以为戒;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填lesson。

【9】句意:杰克和罗斯一见钟情。fall in love with爱上;at first sight乍一看,用于一般过去时,本句缺谓语动词,根据句意语境可知用一般过去时,结合首尾字母提示,故填fell。

【10】句意:多亏你的大力帮助,我们才给雷欧举办了一个精彩的生日聚会。thanks to多亏,固定短语;根据句意语境和首尾字母提示,可知填Thanks。

单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和首尾字母提示用单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

四、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

13、

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m having a good time in Taiwan.  Last night, we went to KTV for the first time. ______ I wasn’t sure what to expect, I was kind of nervous.

I could not understand why people would find singing along to songs any fun.  I enjoy ______along to the radio at home, but I could not understand why people would pay to sing in front of dozens of other people!

At the KTV place, we paid for our own room with a TV and two microphones.  We looked through a large book with all the songs we could choose to sing.  Most of the songs were in Chinese, so I couldn’t understand them, but ______some English songs that I knew.  Once I started to sing, I had a lot of fun, and it was funny _____my friends sing.  I can’t wait to go to KTV again!

Love,

Daniel

【1】A. But   B. Because   C. After   D. So

【2】A. singing   B. to sing   C. sing   D. sang

【3】A. they are   B. there are   C. they were   D. there were

【4】A. to look   B. looking   C. to watch   D. watching

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

短文大意:本文是丹尼尔写给爸妈的信,描述了他第一次去KTV唱歌的感受。

【1】句意:因为我不知道该期待什么,我有点紧张。考查连词辨析题。but表转折;after表时间;because表原因(前果后因式);so表因果(前因后果式)。本句前面是因,后面是果,根据句意语境,可知选B。

【2】句意:我喜欢在家里听收音机唱歌。考查动词形式辨析题。enjoy喜欢,有enjoy doing结构。根据句意语境,可知选A。

【3】句意:所有的歌曲都是中文的,所以我不能理解他们,但有一些英文歌曲,我知道。考查there be 结构。but表转折,连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;根据上文Most of the songs were in Chinese,,可知需用一般过去时,可排除AB两项(一般现在时)。结合句意语境,本句表存在需用there be结构,可知选D。

【4】句意:我玩得很开心,看着朋友们唱歌很有趣。考查动词及动词形式辨析题。look需和at连用接宾语,可排除。本句是“it’s+形容词+不定式”结构,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。

本题是完形填空,它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。

五、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

14、

We have painting class every Saturday morning. The class starts at exactly eleven o’clock in the morning. Joshua

would always enter class twenty minutes after it started. This made the teacher, Mrs. Beckham, very angry, so she decided to find out why he was taking an extra twenty minutes to get to class. Mrs. Beckham was very sneaky because she followed him one day. He walked towards the painting class, but just before he got there, he made a quick turn to another room.  In that room he met a girl and gave her a kiss. Mrs. Beckham was very shocked, but she was more shocked when she saw the girl Joshua kissed was her daughter! She was so angry that she kicked him out of her painting class.

*sneaky鬼鬼祟祟的

【1】Why did Mrs. Beckham follow Joshua?

A. To show him where the painting class is.

B. To make sure that he doesn’t get lost.

C. To find out why he was late.

D. To find out who dated her daughter.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A. Joshua always met Mrs. Beckham’s daughter before class.

B. Joshua always gave Mrs. Beckham a kiss before calss.

C. Joshua always went to the painting class on time.

D. Mrs. Beckham was happy for her daughter.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【解析】

短文大意:这篇小故事讲述了贝克汉姆老师跟踪调查约书亚为什么老是上课迟到20分钟,结果让她很震惊:约书亚不仅和一个小女孩接吻,而且那个女孩竟然就是自己的女儿!一怒之下,贝克汉姆太太开除了约书亚。

【1】题意:为什么贝克汉姆太太会跟着约书亚?考查细节理解题。根据This made the teacher, Mrs. Beckham, very angry, so she decided to find out why he was taking an extra twenty minutes to get to class.,可知她想知道约书亚为什么老是迟到20分钟,故选C。

【2】题意:下列哪一项是正确的?考查综合理解题。A. Joshua always met Mrs. Beckham’s daughter before class. 约书亚上课前总是遇到贝克汉姆太太的女儿。B. Joshua always gave Mrs. Beckham a kiss before class. 约书亚上课前总是给贝克汉姆太太一个吻。C. Joshua always went to the painting class on time. 约书亚总是准时去上绘画课。D. Mrs. Beckham was happy for her daughter. 贝克汉姆太太为女儿感到高兴。根据短文内容,可知贝克汉姆太太发现,约书亚上课前老是和一个女孩碰面,而那个女孩竟然就是自己的女儿,故选A。

15、

Raising Money for Charity

Do you want to raise money for charity? Here are the stories of some different charities. They do work and raise money. Their money can help to build houses for homeless people. It’s pretty cool!

1.Do you know about Rent-A-Worker? This program started in Pennsylvania. College students volunteer to work.  They do things like painting houses, washing cars, and moving things. They make money to help build houses for homeless people.

2.Making donations isn’t the only way to help charities. Some groups raise money another way. They ask famous artists to donate their work. Then, they auction the work. This means that the work doesn’t have a price tag. If you pay the most money, you can buy it.

3.Do you like sports? Some charity groups have sports events, like soccer or baseball. People pay money, and then they can join the charity. Sometimes, they ask their friends to pay money, too. The events are popular because they’re fun, and they raise money for charity.

【1】What don’t Rent-A-Worker do for charity?

A. Do the shopping.

B. Paint houses.

C. Wash cars.

D. Move things.

【2】Which of the following is not true?

A. Some groups ask famous artists to donate their work.

B. Some charity groups raise money by having sports events.

C. We can help people only by donating money.

D. Some people raise money to help homeless people build houses.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【解析】

短文大意:短文介绍了三种为慈善机构募捐的方式。

【1】题意:Rent-A-Worker不为慈善事业做什么?考查细节理解题。根据They do things like painting houses, washing cars, and moving things.,可知不购物,故选A。

【2】题意:下列哪一个不是正确的?考查细节理解题。A. Some groups ask famous artists to donate their work. 一些团体要求著名艺术家捐献他们的作品。B. Some charity groups raise money by having sports events. 一些慈善团体通过举办体育活动来筹集资金。C. We can help people only by donating money. 我们只能通过捐款来帮助人们。D. Some people raise money to help homeless people build houses. 一些人筹集资金帮助无家可归的人建造房屋。根据Making donations isn’t the only way to help charities.,可知还有别的捐助方式,故选C。

本题是阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型。

六、改错(共1题,共5分)

16、

根據文章內容找出錯誤的動詞時態並填入正確的動詞形式:

Last week, Uncle Ben bring us to Japan. We stayed there for five days. We visit a lot of scenic spots. On the first day, we play games in Tokyo Disneyland. I took a lot of photos with the cartoon characters there. The other day, we go to Mount Fuji. The view is fantastic. Uncle Ben also took us to a great restaurant and we have a tasty sushi dinner there. On the last day, we do some shopping. We buy lots of snacks and gifts at the souvenir shops. This was a nice trip and we enjoyed it very much.

【考点】
【答案】

brought   visited   played   went  was  had   did bought

【解析】

短文大意:短文讲述了作者上周去日本旅游五日的行程安排。

第1行第1句改bring为brought。last week上星期,用于一般过去时,故bring改为brought。

第1行第3句改visit为visited。短文时态是一般过去时,故visit改为visited。

第2行第1句改play为played。on the first day第一天,用于一般过去时,故改play为played。

第3行第2句改go为went。本文是一般过去时,故go改为went。

第3行第3句改is为was。短文时态是一般过去时,故is改为was。

第4行第1句改have为had。and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致,前句took是过去式,故have改为had。

第4行第2句改do为did。短文时态是一般过去时,故do改为did。

第5行第1句改buy为bought。本文是一般过去时,故buy改为bought。