徐州市中考总复习八下 阶段复习综合测试

初中英语考试
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共15题,共75分)

1、

--Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.

--I think so.

A. Many hands make light work   B. Too many cooks spoil the broth

C. The early bird catches the worm   D. The more you learn; the more you know

2、

--We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don't know ______

--What about Mary? She is always willing to help others.

A. when to choose   B. how to choose   C. what to choose   D. who to choose

3、

--We plan to __ leaflets to ask people to donate money to Project Hope this weekend.

Would you like to go with us?

--Yes, I'd like to.

A. let off   B. hand in   C. hand out   D. give up

4、

It's a pity that all those old trees________ .

A. are cutting down   B. are going to be cutting

C. are going to cutting   D. are going to be cut down

5、

--Could I speak to Andy?

--Sorry. He's __________ school. He will come back in two hours.

A. gone to   B. was in   C. going to   D. been to

6、

--Mum, that girl ____________ before us.

--No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.

A. bumped into   B. jumped out   C. pushed in   D. ran in

7、

--How long have you  ______ the iPad?

--Only two days. I will return it this afternoon.

A. kept   B. borrowed   C. had   D. bought

8、

--Daniel's never been seen to play chess, _______ .

--Yes. I often see him play chess with others.

A. has he   B. is he   C. hasn't he   D. isn't he

9、

--The housing price has dropped a lot in the past two years.

--That's good. Otherwise, many people cannot ____ to buy a small flat even with their parents' help.

A. want   B. afford   C. solve   D. deal

10、

Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _______.

A. at times   B. at that time

C. at all times   D. at a time

11、

______ difficult for us ________ the horse to the tree.

A. We're; to tie   B. We're; tying   C. It's; to tie   D. It's; tying

12、

--Don't worry. My mother will look after your baby _______

--Thanks a lot.

A. careful enough   B. carefully enough   C. enough careful   D. enough carefully

13、

--Did Daniel invite you to his party?

--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.

A. refuse   B. accept   C. return   D. receive

14、

Come ___. I'll introduce my _____ friend, Bob, to you.

A. closely; close   B. close; closely   C. close; close   D. closely; closely

15、

--Has Mr Lin given you any advice ____ your study?

--Yes. He is a helpful teacher.

A. in   B. to   C. on   D. with

二、单词拼写(共1题,共5分)

16、

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整、正确。

【1】It won't be too long before he ________(意识到) the importance of hard work.

【2】The river is so clean and clear that we can even see the______ (底部) of the river.

【3】Mo Yan's works are __________(翻译) into many languages and sell well in the world.

【4】There are many ______(企业) in our town and people can work without going to other places.

【5】All _____ (活着) things need air and water to live.

三、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

17、

In a small town lives an old man. He has a nice house_______ a large garden. The old man takes care of his flowers every day. The garden is_______ beautiful that every passer-by will stop to have a good look.

One day, a young painter went by the old man's garden. He looked at the garden, thinking how happy he would be _______he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. The painter was ______ and went to the old man. He asked,  "You can't see the flowers. Why are you making them so beautiful?"

The blind gardener smiled,  "I can tell you four______ . First, I was a gardener when I was young. Although I become ______ now, I am still good at gardening. Second, although I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can ______ the sweetness of them. At last, that's you. It's ______ that I don't know you. But I know many people will stop by the garden and the beauty of my garden will make them happy. It also gives me a chance to ______ with you here and enjoy these flowers together."

Every flower has eyes. With the eyes they can see the kindness of the old man. The blind man also grows flowers in his _____ . Failing to see the beautiful flowers come out, but he surely can hear the sound of them.

【1】A. between   B. on   C. with   D. over

【2】A. very   B. so   C. such   D. too

【3】A. if   B. when   C. before   D. until

【4】A. excited   B. relaxed   C. surprised   D. frightened

【5】A. stories   B. decisions   C. suggestions   D. reasons

【6】A. free   B. lonely   C. blind   D. deaf

【7】A. feel   B. hear   C. see   D. smell

【8】A. true   B. helpful   C. important   D. impossible

【9】A. live   B. talk   C. fight   D. argue

【10】A. house   B. yard   C. eyes   D. heart

四、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

18、

Jim, a successful businessman, told a story in his childhood.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one was kind to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave it enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could hurt others.

One day, as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to helpher. "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "she said kindly, with a smile on her face.

A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

"Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

"Uhum!  Even dogs like it! "he said.  "Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more." Tige waved its tail happily.

He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

After telling this, Jim stopped for a while, and then he said,  "Ladies and gentlemen, that kind woman is the first person who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"

【1】What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

A. The whistle.   B. The kind word.   C. Washing face.   D. Helping others.

【2】What made Jim start his new life?

A. The people's unkind laughter.   B. The woman's kind words.

C. His lovely dog.   D. The hard life.

【3】Jim was feeling _________ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. excited   C. lonely   D. sad

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is True before Jim met the lady?

A. He never took good care of his dog.

B. He used to have many friends around him.

C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags.

D. He didn't always keep his face clean.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A. A dog and a boy   B. A poor boy's childhood

C. A businessman and a boy   D. The power of kindness

19、

British Museum

Open: Free, open daily 10:00-17:30

Fridays until 20:30

Address: Great Russell street, London

Telephone: 7323 8000

The City Flower Show

8 April to 17 April

Price: $50 for adults

$25 for children

Address: 112 Kendat Way Chesterton

Cambridge CB4

Telephone: 8528 1101

English Summer Camp

How will you spend your summer?

English Summer Camp 2015 at the University

of Toronto, Canada!

Ages: 13 to 18

For more information, call CEE/CCIEE at (010

9806 2607

Pop Music Week

Bands from home and abroad will give per-

formances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chi-

nese singers like Zhang Liangying will also

share music with fans.

Price: 30-50 yuan

Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.

【1】British Museum is closed at_______ on Friday.

A. 17:30   B. 18:30   C. 17:30   D. 20:30

【2】8-year-old Tommy is visiting the City Flower Show with his parents. They should pay __

A. $75   B. $100   C. $125   D. $150

【3】If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can________

A. go to Canada

B. call (010 9806 2607

C. write to CEE/CCIEE

D. send an email to the University of Toronto

【4】In Pop Music Week, ________ will give performances in Chaoyang Park.

A. bands and singers   B. bands and dancers

C. actors and singers   D. bands and actors

【5】Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to _________

A. Pop Music Week   B. British Museum

C. English Summer Camp   D. the City Flower Show

五、任务型阅读(共1题,共5分)

20、

阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列空格。

Manners at school

Say good morning/afternoon if you are walking past an adult  who you know. Ask if you want to borrow something, not just taking. Return things that you  have borrowed. Wait for your turn before you speak. Say "excuse me" rather than pushing past someone. Hold the door open for the person coming in, especially if he is carrying something. Respect your own and other people's property, especially school property. Say "please" and "thank you".

When you are out

Don't use bad words in public which are offensive (冒犯的 to others. Let an older person have your seat on buses, trains and trams if there is nowhere for them to sit. Queue up quietly and don't push. Put your rubbish into bins. Don't leave it for someone else to clean up. Have fun but don't be so loud that you attract the wrong kind of attention. Respect property. Don't make fun of anyone, because everyone has feelings. Introduce any friends you meet to the people you are with. Say "please" and "thank you".

At the table

Wait until everyone has been served before you eat. Use your knife to cut and your fork to put the food in your mouth. Chew food with your mouth closed. Ask for things to be passed to you, and don't lean over the table. If you need to blow your nose, excuse yourself and go out of the room first.

Don't grab everything you want. First help others to get their food and be prepared to share.

Don't talk with your mouth full. It is not a good look!

【1】If you want to speak, wait for your turn rather than_____________ . Respect your own and other people's property _______________________  school property.

【2】________________ your seat to the elderly if they have nowhere to sit on buses, trains and trams. Don't ______anyone because everyone has feelings.

【3】Any friends you meet should be _____________________ to the people who you're with.

【4】Eat ____________ everyone has been served. The knife_______________________ cut

and the fork is used to put the food in your mouth.

【5】Don't chew food __________________________ . If you need to blow your nose, excuse yourself and go out of the room first. Help others to get their food and get ______________ share.

六、(共1题,共5分)

21、

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Germany is a very important ______________(Europe) country.

【2】Our speaker today needs no _________(introduce). He is an old friend of ours.

【3】My cousin failed in the test because he did it ______________ (careful).

【4】TFBOY's fans are mostly teenagers, ____________ (especial) young girls, I think.

【5】After lots of ___________ (train), Lang Lang became a famous pianist at last.

徐州市中考总复习八下 阶段复习综合测试

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共15题,共75分)

1、

--Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.

--I think so.

A. Many hands make light work   B. Too many cooks spoil the broth

C. The early bird catches the worm   D. The more you learn; the more you know

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:----拥有许多帮手可以使任务更容易和更快地完成。----我也这样认为。人多力量大。A. Many hands make light work人多力量大、众人拾柴火焰高;B. Too many cooks spoil the broth人多反误事, 厨师多了烧坏汤;C. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃,捷足者可先得;D. The more you learn; the more you know你学的越多,知道的越多。根据上文“拥有许多帮手可以使任务更容易和更快地完成。”和“我也这样认为。”可知是“人多力量大。”结合选项可知选A。

2、

--We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don't know ______

--What about Mary? She is always willing to help others.

A. when to choose   B. how to choose   C. what to choose   D. who to choose

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:我们的助手俱乐部需要一个新领导,但我不知道该选谁。----玛丽呢?她总是愿意帮助别人。A. when to choose什么时候选;B. how to choose怎样选;C. what to choose选什么;D. who to choose选谁。根据下文“玛丽呢?她总是愿意帮助别人。”可知此句是“但我不知道该选谁。”故选D。

3、

--We plan to __ leaflets to ask people to donate money to Project Hope this weekend.

Would you like to go with us?

--Yes, I'd like to.

A. let off   B. hand in   C. hand out   D. give up

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:---这个周末我们计划发放传单让人们给希望工程捐款。你愿意和我们一起去吗?----是的,我愿意。A. let off 放行,让…下车;B. hand in上交;C. hand out分发;D. give up放弃。根据下文“让人们给希望工程捐款”可知是“发放传单”,结合选项可知选C。

4、

It's a pity that all those old trees________ .

A. are cutting down   B. are going to be cutting

C. are going to cutting   D. are going to be cut down

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:----真遗憾,那些老树都要砍倒了。 “树”是被人砍倒的,需用被动语态,此句是be going to结构的被动语态,其构成be going to be + done;结合选项可知D。

5、

--Could I speak to Andy?

--Sorry. He's __________ school. He will come back in two hours.

A. gone to   B. was in   C. going to   D. been to

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:----我能和安迪通话吗?----对不起。他已经上学去了。他将在两小时后回来。A. gone to现在完成时,has gone to sp.:去某个地方了,他还没有回来;B. was in一般过去时;C. going to一般将来时;D. been to现在完成时,has been to sp.:曾经去过某个地方。根据下文“他将在两小时后回来。”可知“他已经上学去了。”需用现在完成时的has gone to结构;故选A。

6、

--Mum, that girl ____________ before us.

--No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.

A. bumped into   B. jumped out   C. pushed in   D. ran in

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:----妈妈,那个女孩挤到我们的面前了。----不,亲爱的。她只是代替了她的母亲。A. bumped into撞到;B. jumped out跳了出来; C. pushed in向里推;推进去; 挤入内;D. ran in跑。根据下文“她只是代替了她的母亲。”可知上文是“那个女孩挤到我们的面前了。”结合选项可知选D。

7、

--How long have you  ______ the iPad?

--Only two days. I will return it this afternoon.

A. kept   B. borrowed   C. had   D. bought

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:---你已经借iPad多久了?----只有两天。今天下午我会将把它还回去。A. kept保存,保持; B. borrowed借;C. had有;D. bought买。根据下文“今天下午我会将把它还回去。”可知问句是“你已经借iPad多久了?”和borrow都可翻译成“借”,keep是延续性动词,可以和时间段连用,borrow是瞬间动词,不可和时间段连用,根据疑问词How long(询问时间段)可知用延续性动词,结合句意和选项可知选A。

8、

--Daniel's never been seen to play chess, _______ .

--Yes. I often see him play chess with others.

A. has he   B. is he   C. hasn't he   D. isn't he

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:---从来没有看过丹尼尔下棋,是吗?----是的。我经常看见他和别人下棋。本句考查反义疑问句,反义疑问句构成有两种形式:(1)前面是肯定的陈述句,跟否定的简短问句;(2)前面是否定的陈述句,跟肯定的简短问句。无论怎么问,都要根据事实回答,肯定回答Yes,主语+助动词或be动词(do/does/did/will/have/is….);否定回答No,主语+助动词(do/does/did/will/have/is….)+ not.。本句是现在完成时的被动语态,构成have/has +been+ done,主语Daniel是三单,需用助动词has,故Daniel's是Daniel has的缩写;句中never是否定词,此句的反义疑问句需用肯定的简短问句has he;选A。

9、

--The housing price has dropped a lot in the past two years.

--That's good. Otherwise, many people cannot ____ to buy a small flat even with their parents' help.

A. want   B. afford   C. solve   D. deal

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:---房价在过去两年里下降了很多。---那太好了。否则,很多人甚至在父母的帮助下也买不起一套小公寓。A. want想要,需要;B. afford买得起;担负得起;C. solve解决;D. deal处理。afford通常与can,could, be able to连用,尤用于否定句或疑问句中,can’t afford to do sth.:负担不起…,没有能力(金钱,时间)做某事。根据句意和选项可知选B。

10、

Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _______.

A. at times   B. at that time

C. at all times   D. at a time

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:不要立刻就做所有事情。要一件一件来。A.at times意为偶尔,有时;at all times意为始终,经常,总是;B. at that time意为在那时;C. at all times意为始终,经常,总是;D.at a time意为依次,逐一,每次,根据句意故选D。

11、

______ difficult for us ________ the horse to the tree.

A. We're; to tie   B. We're; tying   C. It's; to tie   D. It's; tying

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:我们很难把马拴在树上。本句考查句型It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.:做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的;结合句意和选项可知选C。

12、

--Don't worry. My mother will look after your baby _______

--Thanks a lot.

A. careful enough   B. carefully enough   C. enough careful   D. enough carefully

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:----别担心。我妈妈会细心照顾你的孩子。----非常感谢。副词修饰动词,本句修饰动词look after用副词,careful:仔细的,形容词,carefully:仔细地,副词,enough足够的,足够地,修饰形容词副词或不定代词要后置;结合句意和选项可知选B。

13、

--Did Daniel invite you to his party?

--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.

A. refuse   B. accept   C. return   D. receive

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:----丹尼尔邀请你参加他的聚会了吗?-----是的。但我不得不拒绝,因为我很难抽出时间去做。A. refuse拒绝,回绝;B. accept承认,同意;C. return归来,返还;D. receive收到,接受,接到。根据下文“因为我很难抽出时间去做”可知是“我不得不拒绝”,选A。

14、

Come ___. I'll introduce my _____ friend, Bob, to you.

A. closely; close   B. close; closely   C. close; close   D. closely; closely

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:走近些。我将把我的密友鲍伯介绍给你。close意思比较多,作动词讲意思是“关,关闭,结束,停止”,做形容词讲意思是“近的,紧密的,亲密的”,作副词讲意思是“接近,紧密地,近地”;closely:紧密地,严密地,亲近地,副词。close和closely都作副词用时,close是距离上的接近,而closely是感情关系上的亲近。副词修饰动词,所以用副词修饰come,“走进些”是指距离的近,所以是come here;形容词修饰名词,修饰名词friend故用形容词,故填close,close friend:亲密的朋友;故选C。

15、

--Has Mr Lin given you any advice ____ your study?

--Yes. He is a helpful teacher.

A. in   B. to   C. on   D. with

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:----关于你的学习林先生已经给了你一些建议了吗?----是的。他是个乐于助人的老师。A. in在…里;B. to到,朝,适合; C. on在…上,关于;D. with和,拥有,随着。短语give  sb.  some  advice  on(about):给某人一些关于/在….方面的忠告,建议;结合句意和选项可知选C。

二、单词拼写(共1题,共5分)

16、

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整、正确。

【1】It won't be too long before he ________(意识到) the importance of hard work.

【2】The river is so clean and clear that we can even see the______ (底部) of the river.

【3】Mo Yan's works are __________(翻译) into many languages and sell well in the world.

【4】There are many ______(企业) in our town and people can work without going to other places.

【5】All _____ (活着) things need air and water to live.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】realizes

【2】bottom

【3】translated

【4】businesses

【5】living

【解析】

【1】句意:过不了多久他就会意识到努力工作的重要性。realize:意识到,动词。本句是句型it+形容词+that+句子,…是怎样的,it是形式主语,that后面的从句是真正的主语(主语从句),表达将要发生的事情时,主句用将来时,从句要用一般现在时,结合汉语提示可知填realizes。

【2】句意:河水清澈透明,我们甚至可以看到河的底部。bottom:底部,名词。of…的,属于,构成无生命名词所有格,前后一般用名词,the+名词+of:…的(名词),例如,the bottom of:…的底部;结合汉语提示可知填bottom。

【3】句意:莫言的作品被译成多种语言,畅销世界各地。translate:翻译,动词;本句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成:am/is/are+动词的过去分词,translate的过去分词是translated,结合汉语提示可知填translated。

【4】句意:我们镇上有很多企业,人们可以不用去别的地方工作。business:生意,行业,企业;many许多,后面修饰可数名词的复数,故填businesses。

【5】句意:所有生物都需要空气和水来生存。形容词修饰名词,本句中修饰名词things可知需填形容词,英语中表示“活的;现存的,有生命的”意思的形容词有三个:living,live和alive。Live通常指物,不指人,常用来做定语放名词的前面,living可用来指人或物,用来做定语放名词的前面,alive侧重说明生与死之间的界限,既可指人,也可指物,用来做定语要后置。所有生物;根据“都需要空气和水来生存”可知是所有生物,填living,all living things:所有生物。

三、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

17、

In a small town lives an old man. He has a nice house_______ a large garden. The old man takes care of his flowers every day. The garden is_______ beautiful that every passer-by will stop to have a good look.

One day, a young painter went by the old man's garden. He looked at the garden, thinking how happy he would be _______he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. The painter was ______ and went to the old man. He asked,  "You can't see the flowers. Why are you making them so beautiful?"

The blind gardener smiled,  "I can tell you four______ . First, I was a gardener when I was young. Although I become ______ now, I am still good at gardening. Second, although I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can ______ the sweetness of them. At last, that's you. It's ______ that I don't know you. But I know many people will stop by the garden and the beauty of my garden will make them happy. It also gives me a chance to ______ with you here and enjoy these flowers together."

Every flower has eyes. With the eyes they can see the kindness of the old man. The blind man also grows flowers in his _____ . Failing to see the beautiful flowers come out, but he surely can hear the sound of them.

【1】A. between   B. on   C. with   D. over

【2】A. very   B. so   C. such   D. too

【3】A. if   B. when   C. before   D. until

【4】A. excited   B. relaxed   C. surprised   D. frightened

【5】A. stories   B. decisions   C. suggestions   D. reasons

【6】A. free   B. lonely   C. blind   D. deaf

【7】A. feel   B. hear   C. see   D. smell

【8】A. true   B. helpful   C. important   D. impossible

【9】A. live   B. talk   C. fight   D. argue

【10】A. house   B. yard   C. eyes   D. heart

【考点】
【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

本文主要介绍了一个盲人花匠的故事。他有一幢漂亮的房子,有一个大花园。这位老人每天照料他的花。花园太美了,每个过路人都会停下来好好看看。一天,一个年轻的画家走过老人的花园。他看着花园,想着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方,他会多么高兴。突然他发现老园丁瞎了眼。画家很惊讶,走向老人。他问,“你看不见花。你为什么要让他们这么漂亮?”

盲人园丁微笑着说:“我可以告诉你四个理由。首先,我年轻的时候是个园丁。虽然我现在眼睛看不见了,但我仍然擅长园艺。第二,虽然我看不见这些花,但我可以触摸它们。第三,我能闻到他们的甜美。最后,那就是你。我不认识你是真的。但我知道很多人会停在花园里,花园的美丽会让他们快乐。这也给了我一个机会和你们在一起,一起欣赏这些花。”每朵花都有眼睛。他们用眼睛可以看到老人的仁慈。盲人也在他的心里种花。他看不到美丽的花开放,但他肯定能听到他们的声音。

【1】句意:他有一幢漂亮有一个大花园的房子。A. between在…之间;B. on在…上;C. with拥有,和,随着;D. over(表示方向)越过,(部份或全部覆盖)在…上面,由于。With的用法比多:1. 有,带着,例如a house with a garden 带花园的房子;2.和…在一起,例如,John is with his family.3. 使用(有形工具):cut the cake with a knife 用刀切蛋糕。4. 复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等;其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。例如,He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。本句中是第1个用法,结合句意和选项可知选A。

【2】句意:花园太美了,每个过路人都会停下来好好看看。A. very很,非常;B. so,如此,因此;C. such如此;D. too太。So…that…和such…that…都有“如此…以至于…”,引导结果状语从句,so后面跟形容词或副词,such后面跟名词;本句跟的是形容词beautiful ,可知本句是“so+形容词+that…”句型,故选B。

【3】句意:他看着花园,想着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方,他会多么高兴。A. if如果;B. when当…时候;C. before在…以前;D. until直到,在…以前。本句是宾语从句中有一个条件状语从句。本句how happy he would be ___3___he lived in such a beautiful place是宾语从句,“he lived in such a beautiful place他住在这样一个美丽的地方”是条件,“how happy he would be他会多么高兴”是结果,故选A。

【4】句意:画家很惊讶,走向老人。A. excited兴奋的,激动的;B. relaxed轻松的; 自在的,轻松的;C. surprised惊讶的,惊奇的;D. frightened害怕的,惊恐的。根据上文(第2段第3句)“Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. 后来突然他发现老园丁是个盲人。”可知画家会感到惊讶。故选C。

【5】句意:我可以告诉你四个原因。A. stories故事;B. decisions决定;C. suggestions建议;D. reasons原因。根据上文Why are you making them so beautiful?(你为什么要让它们如此美丽?)结合选项可知选D。

【6】句意:虽然我现在失明了,但我仍然擅长园艺。A. free空闲的,自由的;B. lonely寂寞的,孤独的;C. blind失明的;D. deaf聋的。根据上文(第2段第3句)“Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. 后来突然他发现老园丁是个盲人。”结合语境可知此句意思是:虽然我现在失明了,但我仍然擅长园艺。故选C。

【7】句意:第三,我能闻到他们的甜美。A. feel感觉,感到,摸起来;B. hear听见;C. see看见;D. smell闻起来。feel和smell后面可跟形容词做表语,是系动词,甜美是味觉,应是闻起来,选D。

【8】句意:我不认识你是真的。A. true真实的,正确的;B. helpful有益的,乐于助人的;C. important重要的;D. impossible不可能的。根据上文(第2段第3句)“Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. 后来突然他发现老园丁是个盲人。”可知“我不认识你是真的。”故选A。

【9】句意:这也给了我一个机会和你们在一起,一起欣赏这些花。A. live居住;B. talk谈话;C. fight打架,战斗;D. argue争吵,争论。作者是路过这里,不是和这个老人住在一起,故排除A,老人和作者在聊天,排除C和D,所以选择B。

【10】句意:盲人也在他的心里种花。A. house房子;B. yard院子;C. eyes眼睛;D. heart心脏。根据上文“Every flower has eyes. With the eyes they can see the kindness of the old man.(每朵花都有眼睛。他们用眼睛可以看到老人的仁慈。)”结合语境可知“盲人也在他的心里种花。”选D。

四、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

18、

Jim, a successful businessman, told a story in his childhood.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one was kind to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave it enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could hurt others.

One day, as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to helpher. "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "she said kindly, with a smile on her face.

A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

"Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

"Uhum!  Even dogs like it! "he said.  "Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more." Tige waved its tail happily.

He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

After telling this, Jim stopped for a while, and then he said,  "Ladies and gentlemen, that kind woman is the first person who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"

【1】What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

A. The whistle.   B. The kind word.   C. Washing face.   D. Helping others.

【2】What made Jim start his new life?

A. The people's unkind laughter.   B. The woman's kind words.

C. His lovely dog.   D. The hard life.

【3】Jim was feeling _________ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. excited   C. lonely   D. sad

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is True before Jim met the lady?

A. He never took good care of his dog.

B. He used to have many friends around him.

C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags.

D. He didn't always keep his face clean.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A. A dog and a boy   B. A poor boy's childhood

C. A businessman and a boy   D. The power of kindness

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一个成功的商人吉姆讲述了自己童年的经历。他12岁时,他的父母去世了。他独自一人,与人相处得不很好。人们总是嘲笑他。没有人对他好。有一天,他走在街上,一个年轻的女士走在前面。突然,她的一个袋子掉到地上。他来帮助她。“谢谢你,亲爱的!你是一个很可爱的小男孩!”就是这一句赞美的话让他开始了新的生活。他最后说:“女士们,先生们,那个善良的女人是第一个在我身上种下善良的种子的人。我们都应该学习善良。它是多么伟大的力量啊!”

【1】题意:画线单词“it”指什么?根据上文“Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.(“然后他低声对他的狗说:“你是一只漂亮的小狗!” 泰格竖起耳朵,好像听得懂似的。)”可知此句Even dogs like it! 中it指代是友好的语言,故选B (The kind word好话)。

【2】题意:是什么让吉姆开始他的新生活?A. The people's unkind laughter. 人们的不友好的笑声;B. The woman's kind words这个女人的好话;C. His lovely dog. 他的可爱的狗;D. The hard life. 艰苦的生活。根据第5段第1句和第8段最后1句From then on, he had a new life.可知是“这个女人的好话使吉姆开始他的新生活。”故选B。

【3】题意:当吉姆给他的狗吹口哨时,他感到_____________。A. funny有趣的;B. excited兴奋;C. lonely孤独;D. sad悲伤。根据第4段最后两句A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.(他突然有了一种特殊的感觉。这是他听过的第一句好话。他看着她,直到她走远,然后他吹口哨给他的狗,直接去附近的河边。)可知当吉姆给他的狗吹口哨时,他感到是兴奋的,选B。

【4】题意:根据短文,在吉姆遇到那位女士之前,哪一个是正确的?A. He never took good care of his dog. 他从来不好好照顾他的狗;B. He used to have many friends around him. 他过去身边有很多朋友;C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags. 他帮助许多女士捡起他们的包;D. He didn't always keep his face clean. 他并不总是保持自己的脸干净。根据第7段中He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy.(他看着河里的自己。他只看见一个脏兮兮的男孩。他小心翼翼地洗脸。他又看了看。他看见一个干净漂亮的男孩。)可知“他并不总是保持自己的脸干净。”故选D。

【5】题意:这篇文章最好的题目是什么?A. A dog and a boy一只狗和一个男孩;B. A poor boy's childhood一个可怜的男孩的童年;C. A businessman and a boy一个商人和一个男孩;D. The power of kindness 善良的力量。本题考查主旨理解,需从整体理解。本句主要讲述了一个小男孩,他12岁时,他的父母去世了。没有人对他好。后来遇到了一个女士,对他说了好话,使他开始了新的生活。说明了善良的力量多么伟大。根据本文主要内容可知选D。

19、

British Museum

Open: Free, open daily 10:00-17:30

Fridays until 20:30

Address: Great Russell street, London

Telephone: 7323 8000

The City Flower Show

8 April to 17 April

Price: $50 for adults

$25 for children

Address: 112 Kendat Way Chesterton

Cambridge CB4

Telephone: 8528 1101

English Summer Camp

How will you spend your summer?

English Summer Camp 2015 at the University

of Toronto, Canada!

Ages: 13 to 18

For more information, call CEE/CCIEE at (010

9806 2607

Pop Music Week

Bands from home and abroad will give per-

formances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chi-

nese singers like Zhang Liangying will also

share music with fans.

Price: 30-50 yuan

Time: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.

【1】British Museum is closed at_______ on Friday.

A. 17:30   B. 18:30   C. 17:30   D. 20:30

【2】8-year-old Tommy is visiting the City Flower Show with his parents. They should pay __

A. $75   B. $100   C. $125   D. $150

【3】If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can________

A. go to Canada

B. call (010 9806 2607

C. write to CEE/CCIEE

D. send an email to the University of Toronto

【4】In Pop Music Week, ________ will give performances in Chaoyang Park.

A. bands and singers   B. bands and dancers

C. actors and singers   D. bands and actors

【5】Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to _________

A. Pop Music Week   B. British Museum

C. English Summer Camp   D. the City Flower Show

【考点】
【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本短文是关于大英博物馆,城市花展,英语夏令营和流行音乐周的广告。

【1】题意:大英博物馆星期五______________关门。根据第1个广告(British Museum)open daily 10:00-17:30  Fridays until 20:30可知星期五的开放时间早10点至20点30分,故选D。

【2】题意:8岁的托米正在和父母一起参观城市花展。他们应该付_______________。根据第2个广告(The City Flower Show)Price: $50 for adults  $25 for children可知成人门票50元,小孩25元,8岁的托米和父母需要钱:$25+$50*2=$125,所以选C。

【3】题意:如果你想了解更多关于英语夏令营的信息,你可以_________________。根据第3个广告(English Summer Camp)For more information, call CEE/CCIEE at (01098062607)可知“了解更多关于英语夏令营的信息,你可以拨打电话01098062607”,故选B。

【4】题意:在流行音乐周,_________将在朝阳公园演出。A. bands and singers乐队和歌手;B. bands and dancers乐队与舞者;C. actors and singers演员和歌手;D. bands and actors乐队和演员。根据第4个广告(Pop Music Week)Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will also share music with fans.(来自国内外的乐队将在北京朝阳公园演出。像张靓颖这样的中国歌手也会和歌迷分享音乐。)可知选A。

【5】题意:菲利浦,20岁,不允许去________________。根据第3个广告English Summer Camp中Ages: 13 to 18可知参加英语夏令营年龄是13到18岁,故菲利浦不允许去英语夏令营年龄。故选C。

五、任务型阅读(共1题,共5分)

20、

阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列空格。

Manners at school

Say good morning/afternoon if you are walking past an adult  who you know. Ask if you want to borrow something, not just taking. Return things that you  have borrowed. Wait for your turn before you speak. Say "excuse me" rather than pushing past someone. Hold the door open for the person coming in, especially if he is carrying something. Respect your own and other people's property, especially school property. Say "please" and "thank you".

When you are out

Don't use bad words in public which are offensive (冒犯的 to others. Let an older person have your seat on buses, trains and trams if there is nowhere for them to sit. Queue up quietly and don't push. Put your rubbish into bins. Don't leave it for someone else to clean up. Have fun but don't be so loud that you attract the wrong kind of attention. Respect property. Don't make fun of anyone, because everyone has feelings. Introduce any friends you meet to the people you are with. Say "please" and "thank you".

At the table

Wait until everyone has been served before you eat. Use your knife to cut and your fork to put the food in your mouth. Chew food with your mouth closed. Ask for things to be passed to you, and don't lean over the table. If you need to blow your nose, excuse yourself and go out of the room first.

Don't grab everything you want. First help others to get their food and be prepared to share.

Don't talk with your mouth full. It is not a good look!

【1】If you want to speak, wait for your turn rather than_____________ . Respect your own and other people's property _______________________  school property.

【2】________________ your seat to the elderly if they have nowhere to sit on buses, trains and trams. Don't ______anyone because everyone has feelings.

【3】Any friends you meet should be _____________________ to the people who you're with.

【4】Eat ____________ everyone has been served. The knife_______________________ cut

and the fork is used to put the food in your mouth.

【5】Don't chew food __________________________ . If you need to blow your nose, excuse yourself and go out of the room first. Help others to get their food and get ______________ share.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】cut inas well as

【2】Givelaugh at

【3】introduced

【4】afteris used to

【5】with your mouth openready/prepared to

【解析】

本文主要谈论文明礼仪。第1段谈论学校礼仪,第2段谈论外出礼仪,第3段谈论餐桌礼仪。

【1】句意:如果你想说,等着轮到你,而不要打断别人谈话。尊重你自己和他人的财产以及学校财产。根据第1段第3句Wait for your turn before you speak.(在你说话之前等着轮到你。)可知“如果你想说,等着轮到你,而不要打断别人谈话。”故填cut in(打断(谈话),插嘴,插队);根据第1段倒数第2句Respect your own and other people's property, especially school property.(尊重自己和他人的财产,尤其是学校财产。)可知要“尊重你自己和他人的财产以及学校财产。”可知填as well as(以及,包括)。故答案是(1). cut in   (2). as well as 。

【2】句意:如果老人在公共汽车、火车和电车没有地方坐,请给他们让座。不要嘲笑任何人,因为每个人都有感情。本题主要考查同义词短语和语境理解。根据第2段第2句Let an older person have your seat on buses, trains and trams if there is nowhere for them to sit.(如果他们没有地方坐,在公共汽车、火车和电车让老年人坐。)可知填Give,Give your seat to the elderly:把座位让给老年人;根据第2段倒数第3句Respect property. Don't make fun of anyone, because everyone has feelings.(尊重财产。不要取笑任何人,因为每个人都有感情。)可知填laugh at(嘲笑),laugh at sb.:嘲笑某人,make fun of sb.:取笑某人。故答案是  (1). Give   (2). laugh at 。

【3】句意:你遇到的任何朋友都应该介绍给和你在一起的人。根据第2段最后1句Introduce any friends you meet to the people you are with.(把你遇到的朋友介绍给你身边的人。)可知填introduced,文中是主动语态,此句是被动语态,考查短文理解和语态转换。

【4】句意:大家吃了才吃。这把刀是用来切割的。叉子是用来把食物放进嘴里的。根据第3段第1句Wait until everyone has been served before you eat.(等到大家吃了才吃。)可知填after;根据第3段第2句Use your knife to cut and your fork to put the food in your mouth.(用你的刀切割,用你的叉子把食物放进嘴里。)可知填is used to(被用来);故答案是(1). after   (2). is used to。

【5】句意:不要张嘴咀嚼食物。如果你需要擤鼻涕,先请原谅自己,然后走出房间。帮助他人获取食物并准备分享。根据第3段第3句Chew food with your mouth closed.(闭上嘴咀嚼食物。)可知“不要张嘴咀嚼食物。”结合提示填with your mouth open;根据第3段倒数第3句First help others to get their food and be prepared to share.(首先帮助别人得到食物,然后准备分享。)结合提示填ready/prepared to,get ready/prepared to do sth.:准备做某事。

六、(共1题,共5分)

21、

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Germany is a very important ______________(Europe) country.

【2】Our speaker today needs no _________(introduce). He is an old friend of ours.

【3】My cousin failed in the test because he did it ______________ (careful).

【4】TFBOY's fans are mostly teenagers, ____________ (especial) young girls, I think.

【5】After lots of ___________ (train), Lang Lang became a famous pianist at last.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】European

【2】introduction

【3】carelessly

【4】especially

【5】training

【解析】

【1】句意:德国是一个非常重要的欧洲国家。Europe欧洲,名词;形容词修饰名词,本句修饰名词country可知填形容词,Europe的形容词是European;故填European。

【2】句意:我们今天的演讲者不需要介绍。他是我们的老朋友。introduce介绍,引进,动词,它的名词是introduction。形容词修饰名词,本句no(没有的)是形容词,故后面是名词,故填introduction。

【3】句意:我表弟考试不及格,因为他考试粗心。副词修饰动词,本句修饰动词do可知填副词。careful:细心的,仔细的,形容词,carelessly是粗心地,粗心大意地,草率地,副词。根据上文“我表弟考试不及格”可知“他考试粗心”,故填carelessly。

【4】句意:我认为TFBOY的粉丝大多是青少年,尤其是年轻女孩。especial特殊的,特别的,形容词,它的副词是especially。副词修饰动词,本句中修饰be动词可知填副词,结合句意可知填especially。

【5】句意:经过大量的训练,郎朗终于成为了著名的钢琴家。train训练,培养,它的名词是training(不可数名词);短语lots of许多的,修饰名词,可知填名词,填training。