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人教版八下 Unit What’s the highest mountain in the world单元检测
初中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
125 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共15题，共75分）
1、 Mr.Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside. A. after B. if C. unless D. even if 2、 —Why did they start the club? —The main reason was ________ protect animals. A. help B. helps C. helped D. to help 3、 —What do you think of this movie? —It's ________ more interesting than that one. A. much B. pretty C. very D. quite 4、 —Why did you open the window? —Because I want to ________ more fresh air. A. turn down B. take up C. put up D. take in 5、 —How heavy is an elephant? —It ________ about 5，000 kilos. A. includes B. weighs C. eats D. loses 6、 —Feel free ________ me if you have any problem. —That's very kind of you. A. ask B. asks C. to ask D. asking 7、 —What does his uncle do? —________ I know，he is a doctor. A. As well as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As long as 8、 People should know the __of protecting the environment.They should take action to save our planet. A. condition B. force C. tour D. importance 9、 —Don't give up ________ to achieve your dreams. —OK.I will try my best. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 10、 The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ in winning the Nobel Prize in 2015. A. succeeded B. success C. successful D. successfully 11、 Lucy works hard.She is ________ than any other student in her class. A. hard－working B. more hard－working C. most hard－working D. the most hard－working 12、 As we know，China has the ________ population in the world. A. most B. more C. largest D. larger 13、 The Nile is the longest river in the world.It is 6，671 kilometers ________. A. long B. deep C. large D. high 14、 —Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but ________ adult. A. / B. the C. a D. an 15、 —We should be brave when we are ________ the face of difficulty. —I agree with you. A. with B. in C. from D. through
二、句型转换（共1题，共5分）
16、 Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 【1】The population of the city is about__three__millions．(对画线部分提问) ______________ the population of the city? 【2】The emperor built the walls to__protect__their__countries．(对画线部分提问) _____________the emperor _______ the walls? 【3】Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句) Qomolangma is _______ than __________________ mountain in the world. 【4】This stone is two kilos.That stone is six kilos.(合并成一个句子) That stone is four _________________ than this one. 【5】Tom's room is smaller than Andy's room.(改为同义句) Tom's room is not ________________________ Andy's room.
三、单词拼写（共1题，共5分）
17、 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 【1】Bian Que was a famous doctor in a___________ China. 【2】Mrs.Hunt's daughter has a serious i___________，so she can't go to school. 【3】In winter we can wear t_________ clothes to keep warm. 【4】Lions and elephants are w_______ animals.They should live in nature. 【5】—What do pandas mainly eat every day? —B___________．They live on it.
四、补全对话（共1题，共5分）
18、 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 (Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government) Z：What about giving us more money? C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo. Z：But if we don't find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction. C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else. Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die. C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example. Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it. C：【5】 Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right! C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet… A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo? B．The government needs tourists' support. C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution. D．It's also an important place for animal protection. E．We will put more advertisements on TV. F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it. G．And the zoo is part of the city.
五、完型填空（共1题，共5分）
19、 It was nearly dark.Tom came back home ______ tears in his eyes. “What ______，Tom? How's your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile.“I wasn't ______．The mountain is so high and full of big or small ______ on the way.I kept climbing，but I was ______ and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom said.“It doesn't matter.You are only 13 years old after all，” his mother said.“But standing on the top of the mountain is my ______！” Tom said. His father came over and asked，“Did you see ______ and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？” “Of course.I saw the blue sky，white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers.They made a nice ______，” Tom answered.“That's enough！” his father ______ and said，“Please remember，my son，______ what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way.” 【1】A. from B. with C. into D. onto 【2】A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened 【3】A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake 【4】A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones 【5】A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong 【6】A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal 【7】A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【8】A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign 【9】A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed 【10】A. lending B. noticing C. sharing D. achieving
六、阅读理解（共3题，共15分）
20、 It's important for you to set goals(目标)．However，you may feel it hard to do.The following advice can help you. ◆Have a strong wish for your goal You should remember: the starting point of all success is a strong wish.Strong wishes make good results.So，the first step in achieving a goal is to have a strong wish. ◆Picture yourself achieving a goal You can alter your life by changing your mind.You should never stop thinking that you can achieve your goal.For example，you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall.Then you can see it every day and it seems that you have already got it.This will encourage you to make it come true. ◆Make a plan to achieve your goal To make a plan to achieve your goal is the most important step.You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first.Each day you should follow the plan so that you can achieve your goal. ◆Check your progress As you are trying to achieve your goal，you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed.Write these things down and find out how to do them better. 【1】What is the first step to achieve a goal? A. Drawing a picture. B. Studying hard. C. Having a strong wish. D. Living happily. 【2】The underlined word “alter” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 破坏 B. 改变 C. 抄袭 D. 选择 【3】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Ask for help. B. Change your mind. C. Make a plan. D. Check your progress. 【4】What can we learn from the passage? A. Setting goals is the most difficult thing for some people. B. You don't have to follow every plan step by step. C. Draw a picture of something and then you can have it at once. D. You need to check what you have missed on the way to your goal. 【5】What is the best title for this passage? A. The Reasons of Setting Goals B. The Time of Setting Goals C. The Ways of Achieving Goals D. The Importance of Achieving Goals 21、 Liu Yunkang was bitten(咬) by people's pet dogs three times，but this time was different. “I am lucky to be bitten by a panda，” laughed the 59－year－old farmer from Sichuan. At noon on Friday，a wild panda came down.“It walked about 200 meters before crossing the river to reach the mountains on the other side，” said Liu Yunkang，a 65－year－old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast，farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it. The panda became stressed and bit Liu's left leg when the farmers got too close.Then it walked into the mountains. The bite was made by two teeth and wasn't serious.But in fact，pandas are very powerful(有力量的) when they are angry.They can kill a sheep.From the bite，people thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself.It did not come down to look for food because there were many kinds of bamboo in the mountains. 【1】How many times was Liu Yunkang bitten by a panda? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. D. Three times. 【2】What was Liu Yunkang doing when he saw the panda? A. Walking near the mountains. B. Looking for food to eat. C. Planting potatoes. D. Crossing the river. 【3】Why did the panda come down from the mountains? A. It was sick and needed some help. B. It wanted some water to clean itself. C. It was hungry and looked for food. D. It wanted to reach the mountains on the other side. 【4】What can we learn from the passage? A. Pandas can bite people when they are angry. B. The panda lived with its mother. C. The panda was too young to look after itself. D. The panda liked to be close to people. 【5】What is the best title for this passage? A. Where Pandas Live B. How Pandas Bite People C. Don't Make Pandas Angry D. Some Unlucky People 22、 Zoo School at Philadelphia Zoo At Zoo School，kids from 4－6 years old can learn social skills that they need for school.With the zoo as the classroom，children will learn a lot of interesting things about animals.Children can meet animals up close，make crafts(手工)，sing songs，and do much more！Each month has a different theme(主题)． Tickets：$80 for Philadelphia Zoo members；$106 for non－members(非会员) Tel：215－243－5254 Dates：October 7th，2015 till May 26th，2016 Time：Wednesdays from 10 a．m.till noon (There is no school on December 30th，2015 or March 31st，2016) Philadelphia Zoo The first zoo in the United States，on 3400 W．Girard Avenue，Philadelphia，PA 19104 Opening hours： March—November During the day，10 a．m.to 5 p．m. December—February During the day，10 a．m.to 4 p．m. 【1】Zoo School is open for ________. A. children aged between 4 and 6 B. everyone that goes to the zoo C. non－members of Philadelphia Zoo D. all the members of Philadelphia Zoo 【2】If you are not a member of Philadelphia Zoo，you should pay ________ for a ticket. A. $80 B. $106 C. $186 D. $86 【3】You can go to Zoo School ________. A. on March 31，2016 B. on December 30th，2015 C. every day from October 7，2015 to May 26，2016 D. on Wednesdays from October 7 to November 30，2015 【4】You can ________ at Zoo School. A. watch live animal shows B. learn a lot about animals C. meet and feed animals D. learn to look after animals 【5】Which of the following is NOT true about Philadelphia Zoo? A. It is the first zoo in the United States. B. You can visit the zoo every day. C. It is located on 3400 W．Girard Avenue. D. The zoo opening hours are the same in different seasons.
七、任务型阅读（共1题，共5分）
23、 There are many kinds of tigers all over the world，and the largest tiger is Seberian Tiger.It can be over two meters long and 200 kilos in weight.Some Seberian Tigers live in the northeast of China，like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province.Because there are large forests and mountains and the tigers usually like living there.Also there are fewer people living there.So the tigers can live a quiet life.They can run after each other and catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer. The Seberian Tiger is different from an (1)ordinary one.__(2)__，the Seberian Tiger has lighter fur and dark brown stripes(条纹)． The number of the tigers becomes __(3)__ and smaller，so we should protect them from now on. 阅读短文，根据要求完成下列题目。 【1】文中(1)处画线单词的意思是________。 A. 异常的 B. 普通的 C. 稀有的 D. 特殊的 【2】The Seberian Tigers live on __________________． 【3】用学过的单词或词组填入文中(2)处____________________。 【4】根据上下文，能填入文中(3)处的单词是__________ 。 【5】Why do the Seberian Tigers like living in the northeast of China? ______________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共1题，共5分）
24、 书面表达。 请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。 提示：1.人类活动：乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。 2．导致的后果：动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。 3．请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。
九、（共1题，共5分）
25、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【1】【1】Her brother wants to be an animal ______________ (keep)． 【2】【2】At _________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15 cm long. 【3】【3】There are four oceans on the earth，and the Pacific Ocean is the _________ (large)． 【4】【4】A thin coat gives little ___________ (protect) against the cold. 【5】【5】There are about five policemen _________________ (research) the accident. |
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人教版八下 Unit What’s the highest mountain in the world单元检测
1、
Mr.Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside.
A. after B. if C. unless D. even if
D
句意：王先生去图书馆了，尽管外面下大雨。A. after 在---之后； B. if 如果，是否； C. unless 除非； D. even if即使，尽管；根据前后两个句子，这里是even if引导让步状语从句，尽管外面下大雨，王先生还是去图书馆了；故选D
2、
—Why did they start the club? —The main reason was ________ protect animals.
A. help B. helps C. helped D. to help
D
句意：——他们为什么开始这个俱乐部？——主要原因是帮助保护动物。 help用于一般现在时态，主语是复数时，作谓语；helps用于一般现在时态，主语是单数时，作谓语；helped用于一般过去时态，作谓语；这里有系动词was，不需要谓语，这里用不定式做表语；故选D
3、
—What do you think of this movie? —It's ________ more interesting than that one.
A. much B. pretty C. very D. quite
A
句意：——你认为这个电影怎么样？——它比那一个有趣的多。A. much +比较级 ---的多； B. pretty相当，不能修饰可数名词； C. very 很，不能修饰可数名词； D. quite十分，不能修饰可数名词；故选A
4、
—Why did you open the window? —Because I want to ________ more fresh air.
A. turn down B. take up C. put up D. take in
D
句意：——你为什么打开窗户？——因为我想让更多的新鲜空气进来。A. turn down 关小； B. take up 占据； C. put up 举起； D. take in吸收，让---进入；根据Why did you open the window? 你为什么打开窗户？可知是让更多的空气进来；故选D
5、
—How heavy is an elephant? —It ________ about 5，000 kilos.
A. includes B. weighs C. eats D. loses
B
句意：—— 一个大象有多重？——它称重大约5000公斤。A. includes 包括； B. weighs 称---重量； C. eats 吃； D. loses丢失；根据How heavy is an elephant? 一个大象有多重？可知是称---重量；故选B
6、
—Feel free ________ me if you have any problem. —That's very kind of you.
A. ask B. asks C. to ask D. asking
C
句意：——如果你有任何问题，随便问我。——你真太好了。根据feel free to do sth随便做某事，不定式做状语；故选C
7、
—What does his uncle do? —________ I know，he is a doctor.
A. As well as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As long as
B
句意：——他叔叔是干什么的？——据我所知，他是一个医生。A. As well as 还有； B. As far as 就---而言； C. As soon as 一---就---； D. As long as只要；根据情景交际故选B
8、
People should know the __of protecting the environment.They should take action to save our planet.
A. condition B. force C. tour D. importance
D
句意：人们应该知道的保护环境的重要性，他们应该采取行动来挽救我们的星球。A. condition条件，情况； B. force 力量，武力； C. tour 旅游； D. importance重要性；根据They should take action to save our planet. 他们应该采取行动来挽救我们的星球，可知是保护环境的重要性；故选D
9、
—Don't give up ________ to achieve your dreams. —OK.I will try my best.
A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried
B
句意：——不要放弃，尽力实现你的梦想。——好的，我会尽我的最大努力。根据up介词，后用doing形式；give up doing sth放弃做某事；故选B
10、
The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ in winning the Nobel Prize in 2015.
A. succeeded B. success C. successful D. successfully
A
句意：在2015年中国科学家屠呦呦成功赢得了诺贝尔奖。A. succeeded 动词，成功； B. success 名词，成功； C. successful 副词，成功的； D. successfully副词，成功的；这里缺少谓语动词；故选A
11、
Lucy works hard.She is ________ than any other student in her class.
A. hard－working B. more hard－working
C. most hard－working D. the most hard－working
B
句意：露西努力学习，她比她班里其他学生都努力工作。根据最高级前加the排除C；hard－working努力学习的；more hard－working更努力学习的；the most hard－working努力学习的；根据than可知用比较级，排除B
12、
As we know，China has the ________ population in the world.
A. most B. more C. largest D. larger
C
句意：因为我们知道，中国有世界上最多的人口。A. most最多； B. more 更多； C. largest 最大的； D. larger比较大；根据in the world.可知用最高级，故排除B/D；人口用large修饰，不用much修饰，most是much的最高级；故选C
13、
The Nile is the longest river in the world.It is 6，671 kilometers ________.
A. long B. deep C. large D. high
A
句意：尼罗河是世界上最长的河，它是6671公里长。A. long 长； B. deep 深； C. large大； D. high高；根据The Nile is the longest river in the world尼罗河是世界上最长的河，故选A
14、
—Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but ________ adult.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
D
句意：妈妈，你为什么让我独自做这个工作？——因为你不是一个孩子，而是一个成人了。不定冠词a/an一个，表泛指，a通常用于辅音因素开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，表特指；这里是泛指，指一个成年人；故选D
15、
—We should be brave when we are ________ the face of difficulty. —I agree with you.
A. with B. in C. from D. through
B
句意：——在面对困难时，我们应该勇敢面对。——我同意你的说法。A. with 和， B. in 在---里； C. from 从，来自； D. through通过；根据be in the face of 面对；故选B
16、
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
【1】The population of the city is about__three__millions．(对画线部分提问)
______________ the population of the city?
【2】The emperor built the walls to__protect__their__countries．(对画线部分提问)
_____________the emperor _______ the walls?
【3】Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句)
Qomolangma is _______ than __________________ mountain in the world.
【4】This stone is two kilos.That stone is six kilos.(合并成一个句子)
That stone is four _________________ than this one.
【5】Tom's room is smaller than Andy's room.(改为同义句)
Tom's room is not ________________________ Andy's room.
【1】What is
【2】Why did build
【3】higher any other
【4】kilos heavier
【5】as/so big as
【1】 The population of the city is about__three__millions．(对画线部分提问) 句子成了特殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句？疑问句把is提前，对about__three__millions提问，用what；故填(1). What (2). is
【2】The emperor built the walls to__protect__their__countries．(对画线部分提问) 句子成了特殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句？因built是实意动词，变疑问句在主语前加did，谓语动词用原形，对to__protect__their__countries提问，用why；故填(1). Why (2). did (3). build
【3】Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句) 根据than any other比其他的任何一个都---，也就是最---；故填(1). higher (2). any (3). other
【4】This stone is two kilos.That stone is six kilos.(合并成一个句子) 也就是那个石头比这个重两公斤，根据数量词+名词+比较级；故填(1). kilos (2). heavier
【5】Tom's room is smaller than Andy's room.(改为同义句)也就是汤姆的房间不如艾米的大，根据not so/as---as不如---；故填(1). as/so (2). big (3). as
17、
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
【1】Bian Que was a famous doctor in a___________ China.
【2】Mrs.Hunt's daughter has a serious i___________，so she can't go to school.
【3】In winter we can wear t_________ clothes to keep warm.
【4】Lions and elephants are w_______ animals.They should live in nature.
【5】—What do pandas mainly eat every day? —B___________．They live on it.
【1】ancient
【2】illness
【3】thick
【4】wild
【5】Bamboo
【1】句意：扁鹊在古代中国是一个著名的医生。根据句意和首字母可知是古代的，根据ancient 形容词，古代的，修饰名词 China，故填ancient。
【2】句意：亨特太太的女儿得了严重的疾病，因此她不能去上学。根据so she can't go to school和首字母可知是疾病，这里需要名词；故填illness。
【3】句意：在冬天我们能穿厚衣服来取暖。根据句意和首字母可知是厚的；thick厚的，形容词修饰名词clothes，故填thick。
【4】句意：狮子和大象是野生动物，它们应该生活在大自然中。根据They should live in nature.和首字母可知是野生动物，故填wild。
【5】句意：——熊猫每天主要吃什么？——竹子，它们以它为生。根据常识和首字母可知是竹子，故填Bamboo。
18、
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。
(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)
Z：What about giving us more money?
C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.
Z：But if we don't find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction.
C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.
Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die.
C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.
Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.
C：【5】
Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!
C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…
A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?
B．The government needs tourists' support.
C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution.
D．It's also an important place for animal protection.
E．We will put more advertisements on TV.
F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.
G．And the zoo is part of the city.
【1】G
【2】F
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
这是一组动物园经理和市政府的对话，讨论动物园资金短缺的问题。
【1】根据It's a tourist attraction.它是一个旅游地和选项可知是它是城市的一部分，故选G。
【2】根据You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else你不得不从其他地方找资金和选项可知是没有足够的游客，故选F。
【3】根据Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos, they would die.一些动物处于危险中，如果我们没有动物园，它们将会死，和选项可知是对保护动物来说，它是一个重要的地方,故选D。
【4】根据What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？多给动物园做做广告怎么样？和选项可知是我们需要不同的解决方式，故选C。
【5】根据Actually, that isn't a bad idea.那是个不错的主意，和选项可知是为什么不邀请一些公司赞助动物园呢，故选A。
19、
It was nearly dark.Tom came back home ______ tears in his eyes.
“What ______，Tom? How's your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile.“I wasn't ______．The mountain is so high and full of big or small ______ on the way.I kept climbing，but I was ______ and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom said.“It doesn't matter.You are only 13 years old after all，” his mother said.“But standing on the top of the mountain is my ______！” Tom said.
His father came over and asked，“Did you see ______ and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？” “Of course.I saw the blue sky，white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers.They made a nice ______，” Tom answered.“That's enough！” his father ______ and said，“Please remember，my son，______ what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way.”
【1】A. from B. with C. into D. onto
【2】A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened
【3】A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake
【4】A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones
【5】A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong
【6】A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal
【7】A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
【8】A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign
【9】A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed
【10】A. lending B. noticing C. sharing D. achieving
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
文章讲述了汤姆去爬山，但是山太高，他没有爬到山顶，他感到很沮丧，他的父母安慰他，尽管没爬到山顶，但是在路上已经得到了很多。
【1】句意：汤姆眼里带着眼泪回家来。A. from 来自； B. with 和，带子； C. into 到---里面； D. onto到---上；这里指眼里带着泪水回家，表示伴随；故选B
【2】句意：发生了什么？A. started 开始； B. ended结束； C. challenged 挑战； D. happened发生；根据Tom came back home ___1___ tears in his eyes. 汤姆眼里带着眼泪回家来，可知妈妈问发生了什么；故选D
【3】句意：我没有成功。A. successful 成功的； B. nervous紧张的； C. asleep 睡着的； D. awake醒着的；根据I kept climbing，but I was ___5___ and it was so late that I had to come back，我一直爬，但是我是如此的累，天那么晚了，我不得不回来；可知是没成功；故选A
【4】句意：山是如此的高，在路上充满了大大小小的石头。A. oceans 海洋； B. walls 墙； C. tours 旅游； D. stones石头；根据在山上的路上应是大大小小的石头；故选D
【5】句意：我一直爬，但是我是如此的累，天那么晚了，我不得不回来。A. excited激动的； B. happy 高兴的； C. tired 累的； D. strong强壮；根据I kept climbing，可知是累的；故选C
【6】句意：但是站在山顶上是我的梦想。 A. dream 梦想； B. rule作用，角色； C. job 工作； D. deal协议；根据上文他没能爬到山顶，感到很失望，和后文他父母安慰他，可以推测站在山顶上是他的梦想；故选A
【7】句意：你在上山的路上看见东西感到自然的美好了吗？A. something 某事，某物，通常用于肯定句； B. everything每样东西； C. anything 任何东西，通常用于否定句和疑问句； D. nothing没有东西；根据句意和语法；故选C
【8】句意：它们组成了一幅美丽的画。A. plan 计划； B. picture图画； C. decision 决定； D. sign标志；根据I saw the blue sky，white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers.可知是美丽的画；故选B
【9】句意：他的父亲笑了。A. hurt 受伤； B. meant 意思； C. smiled 微笑； D. changed改变；根据That's enough！那足够了；可知比较满意，所以笑了；故选C
【10】句意：实现你所期盼的不是最重要的。A. lending 借出； B. noticing 注意到； C. sharing分享； D. achieving实现；根据But standing on the top of the mountain is my ___6___！” Tom said.可知到达山顶是汤姆所期待的，根据Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way尽管你没有到达山顶，但是你在路上得到了很多；可知实现你所期盼的不是最重要的；故选D
20、
It's important for you to set goals(目标)．However，you may feel it hard to do.The following advice can help you.
◆Have a strong wish for your goal
You should remember: the starting point of all success is a strong wish.Strong wishes make good results.So，the first step in achieving a goal is to have a strong wish.
◆Picture yourself achieving a goal
You can alter your life by changing your mind.You should never stop thinking that you can achieve your goal.For example，you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall.Then you can see it every day and it seems that you have already got it.This will encourage you to make it come true.
◆Make a plan to achieve your goal
To make a plan to achieve your goal is the most important step.You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first.Each day you should follow the plan so that you can achieve your goal.
◆Check your progress
As you are trying to achieve your goal，you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed.Write these things down and find out how to do them better.
【1】What is the first step to achieve a goal?
A. Drawing a picture. B. Studying hard.
C. Having a strong wish. D. Living happily.
【2】The underlined word “alter” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 破坏 B. 改变 C. 抄袭 D. 选择
【3】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Ask for help. B. Change your mind.
C. Make a plan. D. Check your progress.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Setting goals is the most difficult thing for some people.
B. You don't have to follow every plan step by step.
C. Draw a picture of something and then you can have it at once.
D. You need to check what you have missed on the way to your goal.
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Reasons of Setting Goals B. The Time of Setting Goals
C. The Ways of Achieving Goals D. The Importance of Achieving Goals
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
文章给了怎么实现自己的目标的一些建议。
【1】根据the first step in achieving a goal is to have a strong wish.可知实现目标的第一步就是有一个强烈的意愿；故选C
【2】根据You can alter your life by changing your mind.可知通过改变思想能改变生活，可推测是改变；故选B
【3】根据You can alter your life by changing your mind可知B提到了；根据Make a plan to achieve your goal可知C提到了；根据Check your progress可知D提到了；只有没提到寻求帮助；故选A
【4】根据you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed.可知你要检查在实现目标的路上错过了什么；故选D
【5】根据文章给了怎么实现自己的目标的一些建议。可知文章的最好题目是实现目标的方法；故选C
21、
Liu Yunkang was bitten(咬) by people's pet dogs three times，but this time was different.
“I am lucky to be bitten by a panda，” laughed the 59－year－old farmer from Sichuan.
At noon on Friday，a wild panda came down.“It walked about 200 meters before crossing the river to reach the mountains on the other side，” said Liu Yunkang，a 65－year－old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast，farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.
The panda became stressed and bit Liu's left leg when the farmers got too close.Then it walked into the mountains.
The bite was made by two teeth and wasn't serious.But in fact，pandas are very powerful(有力量的) when they are angry.They can kill a sheep.From the bite，people thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself.It did not come down to look for food because there were many kinds of bamboo in the mountains.
【1】How many times was Liu Yunkang bitten by a panda?
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. D. Three times.
【2】What was Liu Yunkang doing when he saw the panda?
A. Walking near the mountains. B. Looking for food to eat.
C. Planting potatoes. D. Crossing the river.
【3】Why did the panda come down from the mountains?
A. It was sick and needed some help. B. It wanted some water to clean itself.
C. It was hungry and looked for food. D. It wanted to reach the mountains on the other side.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Pandas can bite people when they are angry. B. The panda lived with its mother.
C. The panda was too young to look after itself. D. The panda liked to be close to people.
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A. Where Pandas Live B. How Pandas Bite People
C. Don't Make Pandas Angry D. Some Unlucky People
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
文章讲述了刘云康被一个熊猫咬了的事情。
【1】根据Liu Yunkang was bitten(咬) by people's pet dogs three times，but this time was different.
“I am lucky to be bitten by a panda，”被宠物咬了三次，但是这次是被熊猫咬了，可知被熊猫咬了一次；故选B
【2】根据 Liu Yunkang，a 65－year－old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.可知他看见熊猫时在种土豆；故选C
【3】根据a wild panda came down.“It walked about 200 meters before crossing the river to reach the mountains on the other side，”可知是想到达河的另一边的山；故选D
【4】根据The panda became stressed and bit Liu's left leg和pandas are very powerful(有力量的) when they are angry.可知熊猫生气了会咬人；故选A
【5】根据文章讲述了刘云康被一个熊猫咬了的事情。可知文章最好的题目是不要让熊猫生气。
22、
Zoo School at Philadelphia Zoo
At Zoo School，kids from 4－6 years old can learn social skills that they need for school.With the zoo as the classroom，children will learn a lot of interesting things about animals.Children can meet animals up close，make crafts(手工)，sing songs，and do much more！Each month has a different theme(主题)．
Tickets：$80 for Philadelphia Zoo members；$106 for non－members(非会员)
Tel：215－243－5254
Dates：October 7th，2015 till May 26th，2016
Time：Wednesdays from 10 a．m.till noon (There is no school on December 30th，2015 or March 31st，2016)
Philadelphia Zoo
The first zoo in the United States，on 3400 W．Girard Avenue，Philadelphia，PA 19104
Opening hours：
March—November During the day，10 a．m.to 5 p．m.
December—February During the day，10 a．m.to 4 p．m.
【1】Zoo School is open for ________.
A. children aged between 4 and 6 B. everyone that goes to the zoo
C. non－members of Philadelphia Zoo D. all the members of Philadelphia Zoo
【2】If you are not a member of Philadelphia Zoo，you should pay ________ for a ticket.
A. $80 B. $106 C. $186 D. $86
【3】You can go to Zoo School ________.
A. on March 31，2016 B. on December 30th，2015
C. every day from October 7，2015 to May 26，2016 D. on Wednesdays from October 7 to November 30，2015
【4】You can ________ at Zoo School.
A. watch live animal shows B. learn a lot about animals
C. meet and feed animals D. learn to look after animals
【5】Which of the following is NOT true about Philadelphia Zoo?
A. It is the first zoo in the United States. B. You can visit the zoo every day.
C. It is located on 3400 W．Girard Avenue. D. The zoo opening hours are the same in different seasons.
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
文章介绍了动物学校的各种情况。
【1】根据At Zoo School，kids from 4－6 years old can learn social skills that they need for school.可知动物学校是对4—6岁的孩子；故选A
【2】根据Tickets：$80 for Philadelphia Zoo members；$106 for non－members(非会员)可知会员价80美元，非会员106美元；故选B
【3】根据Dates：October 7th，2015 till May 26th，2016 Time：Wednesdays from 10 a．m.till noon (There is no school on December 30th，2015 or March 31st，2016)故选D
【4】根据children will learn a lot of interesting things about animals可知是孩子能学习许多关于动物有趣的事情；故选B
【5】根据The first zoo in the United States，可知A对；根据March—November During the day，10 a．m.to 5 p．m.December—February During the day，10 a．m.to 4 p．m.可知B对；根据The first zoo in the United States，on 3400 W．可知C对；根据Opening hours：March—November During the day，10 a．m.to 5 p．m.December—February During the day，10 a．m.to 4 p．m.可知D不对；故选D
23、
There are many kinds of tigers all over the world，and the largest tiger is Seberian Tiger.It can be over two meters long and 200 kilos in weight.Some Seberian Tigers live in the northeast of China，like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province.Because there are large forests and mountains and the tigers usually like living there.Also there are fewer people living there.So the tigers can live a quiet life.They can run after each other and catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer.
The Seberian Tiger is different from an (1)ordinary one.__(2)__，the Seberian Tiger has lighter fur and dark brown stripes(条纹)．
The number of the tigers becomes __(3)__ and smaller，so we should protect them from now on.
阅读短文，根据要求完成下列题目。
【1】文中(1)处画线单词的意思是________。
A. 异常的 B. 普通的 C. 稀有的 D. 特殊的
【2】The Seberian Tigers live on __________________．
【3】用学过的单词或词组填入文中(2)处____________________。
【4】根据上下文，能填入文中(3)处的单词是__________ 。
【5】Why do the Seberian Tigers like living in the northeast of China?
______________________________________________________________
【1】B
【2】small animals
【3】For example
【4】smaller
【5】Because there are large forests and mountains and fewer people living there.
文章讲述了生活在中国的西伯利亚虎的情况。
【1】根据the Seberian Tiger has lighter fur and dark brown stripes(条纹)．西伯利亚虎有更轻的皮毛和深棕色条纹，用了比较级可知是和其他老虎相比，可推测西伯利亚虎有别于普通的虎；故选B
【2】根据catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer.可知西伯利亚虎以小动物为生；故填small animals
【3】根据the Seberian Tiger has lighter fur and dark brown stripes(条纹)．举例说明西伯利亚虎和其他虎的差别；可知是填例如；故填For example
【4】根据比较级and比较级 越来越；根据The number of the tigers becomes __(3)__ and smaller老虎的数量变得越来越少；故填smaller
【5】根据Because there are large forests and mountains and the tigers usually like living there.Also there are fewer people living there.So the tigers can live a quiet life.They can run after each other and catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer.可知因为那里有大面积的森林，并且很少有人，适合老虎生存；故填Because there are large forests and mountains and fewer people living there.
24、
书面表达。
请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。
提示：1.人类活动：乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。
2．导致的后果：动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。
3．请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。
Saving the Animals
As time goes by，there are fewer and fewer forests.The reason is that people cut too many trees down and hunt too many animals.As a result，the animals are becoming fewer and few，too.Some animals are even dying out.So we should do something to stop these activities of human beings which are destroying the earth.In my opinion，we should protect the forests and save the animals.First，the government should make laws to forbid people to cut down freely or to hunt the animals.Anybody who breaks the law should be punished.Second，we should make people realize the importance of protecting the animals.To save the animals means to save the earth and save ourselves.
这是一篇关于保护野生动物的短文。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
25、
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】【1】Her brother wants to be an animal ______________ (keep)．
【2】【2】At _________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15 cm long.
【3】【3】There are four oceans on the earth，and the Pacific Ocean is the _________ (large)．
【4】【4】A thin coat gives little ___________ (protect) against the cold.
【5】【5】There are about five policemen _________________ (research) the accident.
【1】【1】keeper
【2】【2】birth
【3】【3】largest
【4】【4】protection
【5】【5】researching
【1】【1】句意：她的兄弟想当一个动物饲养员。根据Her brother wants to be可知是饲养员，根据an可知是单数；故填keeper。
【2】【2】句意：在出生时，一个熊猫宝宝仅仅15厘米长。根据birth出生，at birth在出生时；故填birth。
【3】【3】句意：在地球上有四个海洋，太平洋是最大的。根据There are four oceans on the earth，可知用最高级；故填largest。
【4】【4】句意：一件薄的外套很难抵御寒冷。根据little修饰不可数名词；故填protection。
【5】【5】句意：有大约5个警察在调查这次事故。根据there be sb doing sth有某人在做某事；故填researching。