新目标英语八上Unit单元练习题

初中英语考试
考试时间： 分钟 满分： 40 分
题号 一 二 三 四
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共5题，共25分）

1、

—How do most people________the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)?

—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.

A. report   B. celebrate   C. choose   D. expect

2、

—Did you follow the “Eat­up” Campaign(光盘行动) this lunch?

—Of course.The restaurant________delicious food to us.

A. took   B. kept   C. bought   D. served

3、

—________are all those gifts，Tommy?

—$20.

A. How many   B. How much   C. How long   D. How often

4、

—What does the________look?

—It looks like sugar.

A. salt   B. butter   C. corn   D. pepper

5、

—Where are you going during the summer vacation?

—I'm going to London.It's in________.I hear it's beautiful there.

A. America   B. Australia   C. Japan   D. England

二、完成句子（共1题，共5分）

6、

根据汉语完成句子

【1】请开一下电视，汤姆想看足球比赛。

Please________________the TV，Tom wants to watch the football game.

【2】在制作苹果汁之前，你必须切碎它们。

You must________________apples before you make apple juice.

【3】别忘记加些盐。

Don't forget to ________ some ________.

【4】我们应该凡事感恩。

We should________________for everything.

【5】你想把你的名字加到名单里吗？

Do you want to________your name________the list?

三、完型填空（共1题，共5分）

7、

I like eating chicken hamburgers.They're my favorite.______you like them，let me tell you how to make a______hamburger.

First，check you have all the ingredients(原料)．You need two ______ of bread，some chicken and lettuce.You______need one spoon of cream and some relish.Next，put the chicken______one piece of bread.Put the lettuce on the chicken.______some relish and the cream to the lettuce.Put______piece of bread on the top.

Now the great chicken hamburger is______.But you can't eat it.Put it into a paper bag.Then put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven.After about twenty seconds，______the oven and take out your chicken hamburger.You can enjoy it now.But you shouldn't eat hamburgers______，because they're not good for health.

【1】A. And   B. If   C. So   D. But

【2】A. turkey   B. duck   C. chicken   D. beef

【3】A. spoons   B. cup   C. Piece   D. pieces

【4】A. also   B. too   C. can't   D. don't

【5】A. in   B. on   C. Into   D. to

【6】A. Put   B. Pour   C. Add   D. Mix

【7】A. other   B. the others   C. others   D. the other

【8】A. delicious   B. OK   C. good   D. super

【9】A. turn off   B. turn on   C. cut up   D. turn up

【10】A. ever   B. hardly   C. never   D. often

四、任务型阅读（共1题，共5分）

8、

任务型阅读

Ingredients：1.five eggs 2.some green onions 3.a teaspoon of salt 4.three teaspoons of oil

How to make it：First，beat up(搅拌) the five eggs in a bowl. Cut_up_the_green_onions_and_put_them_in_the_bowl， too.Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up.Next，put the pan(平底锅) on the gas cooker(煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker.Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.Turn it over from time to time.About five minutes later，it is OK.Finally，put it onto a plate.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。1至3小题为任务一：简要回答下列问题。4小题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。5小题将句子重新排序。

【1】How many eggs do we need?

____________________________________________________________

【2】How much salt do we need?

____________________________________________________________

【3】When should we pour the eggs into the pan?

____________________________________________________________

【4】将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

【5】将下列句子重新排序。

A. Turn on the gas cooker.

B. Cook it until it is OK.

C. Pour some oil into the pan.

D. Pour the eggs into the pan.

E. Beat up the eggs.

新目标英语八上Unit单元练习题

初中英语考试
一、单选题（共5题，共25分）

1、

—How do most people________the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)?

—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.

A. report   B. celebrate   C. choose   D. expect

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意：——端午节多数人怎么庆祝？——大多数年轻人喜欢看龙舟比赛。A. report  报告；  B. celebrate  庆祝；  C. choose  选择；  D. expect期盼；根据句意故选B

2、

—Did you follow the “Eat­up” Campaign(光盘行动) this lunch?

—Of course.The restaurant________delicious food to us.

A. took   B. kept   C. bought   D. served

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意：——今天中午你遵守光盘行动了吗？——当然，餐馆里给我们提供了美味的食物。A. took  带走；  B. kept  保持；  C. bought  买；  D. served提供；根据句意故选D

3、

—________are all those gifts，Tommy?

—$20.

A. How many   B. How much   C. How long   D. How often

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意：——这些所有的礼物多少钱，汤姆？——20美元。A. How many  多少，后用可数名词复数；  B. How much多少，后用不可数名词；   C. How long  多长，主要对一段时间进行提问；  D. How often 多久，对频率进行提问；故选B

4、

—What does the________look?

—It looks like sugar.

A. salt   B. butter   C. corn   D. pepper

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意：——盐看起来什么样？——它看起来像糖。A. salt 盐； B. butter黄油；   C. corn 谷物； D. pepper胡椒；根据常识故选A

5、

—Where are you going during the summer vacation?

—I'm going to London.It's in________.I hear it's beautiful there.

A. America   B. Australia   C. Japan   D. England

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意：——暑假你要去哪里？——我要去伦敦，它在英国，我听说那里很美丽。A. America 美国； B. Australia 澳大利亚； C. Japan  日本；  D. England英国；根据地理知识故选D

二、完成句子（共1题，共5分）

6、

根据汉语完成句子

【1】请开一下电视，汤姆想看足球比赛。

Please________________the TV，Tom wants to watch the football game.

【2】在制作苹果汁之前，你必须切碎它们。

You must________________apples before you make apple juice.

【3】别忘记加些盐。

Don't forget to ________ some ________.

【4】我们应该凡事感恩。

We should________________for everything.

【5】你想把你的名字加到名单里吗？

Do you want to________your name________the list?

【考点】
【答案】

【1】turn on

【2】cut up

【3】add salt

【4】give thanks

【5】addto

【解析】

【1】请开一下电视，汤姆想看足球比赛。 turn on  打开；祈使句，用动词原形；故填   (1). turn   (2). on  

【2】在制作苹果汁之前，你必须切碎它们。cut up切碎，情态动词must后用动词原形；故填(1). cut   (2). up 

【3】别忘记加些盐。add 添加； salt盐，不可数名词；祈使句，用动词原形；故填(1). add   (2). salt

【4】我们应该凡事感恩。give thanks感恩，should情态动词后用动词原形；故填(1). give   (2). thanks  

【5】你想把你的名字加到名单里吗？add---to--- 把---添到---；故填  (1). add   (2). to

三、完型填空（共1题，共5分）

7、

I like eating chicken hamburgers.They're my favorite.______you like them，let me tell you how to make a______hamburger.

First，check you have all the ingredients(原料)．You need two ______ of bread，some chicken and lettuce.You______need one spoon of cream and some relish.Next，put the chicken______one piece of bread.Put the lettuce on the chicken.______some relish and the cream to the lettuce.Put______piece of bread on the top.

Now the great chicken hamburger is______.But you can't eat it.Put it into a paper bag.Then put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven.After about twenty seconds，______the oven and take out your chicken hamburger.You can enjoy it now.But you shouldn't eat hamburgers______，because they're not good for health.

【1】A. And   B. If   C. So   D. But

【2】A. turkey   B. duck   C. chicken   D. beef

【3】A. spoons   B. cup   C. Piece   D. pieces

【4】A. also   B. too   C. can't   D. don't

【5】A. in   B. on   C. Into   D. to

【6】A. Put   B. Pour   C. Add   D. Mix

【7】A. other   B. the others   C. others   D. the other

【8】A. delicious   B. OK   C. good   D. super

【9】A. turn off   B. turn on   C. cut up   D. turn up

【10】A. ever   B. hardly   C. never   D. often

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

文章介绍了怎么做汉堡。

【1】句意：如果你喜欢它们，让我告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡。 A. And  和；  B. If  如果；  C. So  因此；  D. But但是；根据句意故选B

【2】句意：如果你喜欢它们，让我告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡。根据I like eating chicken hamburgers.可知是鸡肉汉堡，故选C

【3】句意：需要两片面包。A. spoons  勺；  B. cup  杯子；  C. piece  片；  D. pieces片；因为two可知用复数；根据句意故选D

【4】句意：你也需要一勺奶油和一些小菜。A. also 也（通常放实意动词前面）； B. too 也（通常放于句末）； C. can't 不能； D. don't不；故选A

【5】句意：接下来把鸡肉放在一片面包上。A. in  在---里；  B. on  在---上；  C. Into  到里面；  D. to到；根据句意故选B

【6】句意：添加一些小菜和奶油在生菜上。add---to  把---加到---；根据句意故选C

【7】句意：把另一片面包放到上面。根据You need two ___3___ of bread可知是两片面包，两个中的另外一个用the other；故选D

【8】句意：现在鸡肉汉堡是美味的了。A. delicious 美味的； B. OK  好的；  C. good 好的； D. super极好的；根据句意故选A

【9】句意：20秒钟后关掉烤箱，拿出你的鸡肉汉堡。根据 and turn on the oven.可知是关掉；故选A

【10】句意：你不应该经常吃汉堡。A. ever  曾经；  B. hardly 几乎不； C. never  从不；  D. often经常；根据because they're not good for health.故选D

四、任务型阅读（共1题，共5分）

8、

任务型阅读

Ingredients：1.five eggs 2.some green onions 3.a teaspoon of salt 4.three teaspoons of oil

How to make it：First，beat up(搅拌) the five eggs in a bowl. Cut_up_the_green_onions_and_put_them_in_the_bowl， too.Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up.Next，put the pan(平底锅) on the gas cooker(煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker.Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.Turn it over from time to time.About five minutes later，it is OK.Finally，put it onto a plate.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。1至3小题为任务一：简要回答下列问题。4小题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。5小题将句子重新排序。

【1】How many eggs do we need?

____________________________________________________________

【2】How much salt do we need?

____________________________________________________________

【3】When should we pour the eggs into the pan?

____________________________________________________________

【4】将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

【5】将下列句子重新排序。

A. Turn on the gas cooker.

B. Cook it until it is OK.

C. Pour some oil into the pan.

D. Pour the eggs into the pan.

E. Beat up the eggs.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】Five.

【2】A teaspoon.

【3】When the oil is hot.

【4】把绿洋葱切碎，并将它们也放在碗里。

【5】EACDB

【解析】

文章介绍了做洋葱鸡蛋饼的全过程。

【1】根据1.five eggs故答案是Five.

【2】根据3.a teaspoon of salt故答案是A teaspoon.

【3】根据Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot故答案是When the oil is hot.

【4】根据Cut_up切碎，put_--- _in_把---放到---里；故答案是把绿洋葱切碎，并将它们也放在碗里。

【5】根据First，beat up(搅拌) the five eggs in a bowl turn on the gas cooker.  Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan.  Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.  About five minutes later，it is OK故答案是EACDB