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新目标八上unit单元测试卷
初中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
95 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共12题，共60分）
1、 The two girls _________ like children.They are good __________ children. A. some;for B. any;at C. both;with D. all;for 2、 _____you work hard，I’ll buy a new computer for you. A. as long as B. as well as C. As long as D. As well as 3、 My friend is ______ me.We are both kind and friendly. A. same as B. the same as C. different from D. the different 4、 ______ it is dark now,the workers go on working there. A. Though B. Because C. As D. When 5、 —Hi,Tom.Is your brother as active as you? —No,he’s a quiet boy.He is ______. A. less outgoing than me B. not so calm as I C. more active than I D. as outgoing as I 6、 My sister is______than me. A. funny and outgoing B. more funnier and outgoing C. funnier and more outgoing D. more funny and outgoing 7、 Jim is funnier than ________ in his class. A. any other boy B. any boy C. any other boys D. all the boys 8、 Our life is getting_______ and _________. A. good;good B. well;well C. better;better D. well;good 9、 My computer is ______ cheaper than______ . A. many;Jack’s B. much;Jack C. many;Jack D. much;Jack’s 10、 —You are relaxing yourself here? —Yes.It feels________to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible 11、 Don’t worry.I think you can ______ out the best _________ you. A. take；in B. bring；in C. take；at D. bring；at 12、 Every day his parents make him ________ on the farm. A. to work B. working C. work D. works
二、完成句子（共1题，共5分）
13、 Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） 【1】那个老师和孩子们相处得好。 The teacher________________________ children. 【2】我不做与她相同的事。 I don’t do the ________________________ she. 【3】刘英真正地关心她的妈妈。 Liu Ying truly______________ her mother. 【4】安娜比贝蒂努力得多。 Anna is ________________________ than Betty. 【5】她与她的姐姐很像，她俩都很友好。 She is ______________ her sister. They are both friendly.
三、选词填空（共1题，共5分）
14、 B）选择方框中的短语，并用其适当形式填空。 be different from, serious about, in fact, be good with, call...at 【1】Tina is very kind. She ________________ her classmates. 【2】Mike ________ his sister.He is outgoing but his sister is very quiet. 【3】__________,Bill isn’t good at Chinese at all. 【4】Li Ming __________ his friend _________ 13986688866 yesterday. 【5】Please be __________ your lessons.
四、补全对话（共1题，共5分）
15、 Ⅹ.情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话（其中有两项多余）。 A:Maria, 【1】 ? B:I think a good friend is good at sports. A:You mean he or she is athletic? B:Yes.And 【2】 .He or she often makes me laugh. A:Anything else? B:Er,I think 【3】 . A:I can’t agree with you. I like to have friends 【4】 . B:Do you think a good friend should be popular in school, too? A:Well, 【5】 . A.who are different from me B.how are you C.a good friend likes to do the same things as me D.that’s not very important for me E.what is a good friend like F.you are right G.he or she is funny
五、完型填空（共1题，共5分）
16、 Friends are very important in people’s lives．Some friends have____views and interests．And____like the same things．Should friends be different____the same? I don’t care．I have two best friends,Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei____like me.I am____than most of the students in my class and Wang Lei is also quiet.And we both enjoy____．On weekends we often go to the library to do some reading．But the other best friend of mine，Lin Ying，is____different from me．She is much more outgoing（开朗的）．She likes____and often makes me laugh．She also likes____，so she is more athletic（运动的，体育的）． I don’t think differences are important in a____．What’s your opinion? 【1】A. same B. opposite（相反的） C. active D. free 【2】A. some B. another C. other D. theother 【3】A. and B. but C. or D. then 【4】A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is 【5】A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. moreoutgoing 【6】A. readingbooks B. playinggames C. watchingTV D. goingtothemovies 【7】A. not B. more C. quite D. lotsof 【8】A. doingsports B. tellingjokes C. goingtoparties D. goingshopping 【9】A. sports B. books C. movies D. subjects 【10】A. match B. concert C. family D. friendship
六、阅读理解（共1题，共5分）
17、 Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s helpful(有帮助的)to you. First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?”.They don’t like such questions. Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”. Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person. Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 【1】【1】What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese? A. 脚步 B. 步骤 C. 办法 D. 习惯 【2】【2】You can ask the questions like “” when you want to talk with a shy person. A. Why don’t you talk? B. Why are you quiet? C. Why do you look shy? D. It’s a nice day,isn’t it? 【3】【3】You can talk with the group about the topics except . A. the weather B. the news C. their hobbies D. their ages 【4】【4】Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage? a.Know that each group is different. b.Try to be an outgoing person. c.Find a right topic to talk with the group. d.Know what kind of group they are. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. a-d-b-c D. d-b-a-c 【5】【5】Which is the best title for the passage? A. Finding Differences Between the Two Groups. B. Good Topics to Make Conversations. C. How to Make Friends with a Group of People. D. Making Friends with Parents.
七、任务型阅读（共1题，共5分）
18、 How to be outgoing If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it. ★Tell people you are shy. There’s no need to hide(隐瞒) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease(自在) when talking with others. ★ ____ People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. ★ ____ If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people? ★ ____Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or if people like you. ★ ____ Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream. Keep trying and one day you won’t be “shy” any more when you talk to others. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 任务一：从方框中选择合适的句子填入76~79处，其中有一项是多余的。 A.Turn your attention(注意力) to somewhere else. B.Reward(奖励) yourself. C.Try to smile more. D.Don’t laugh at others. E.Talk to others first. 【1】_________________ 【2】__________________ 【3】__________________ 【4】__________________ 任务二：将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语。 【5】_______________________________________
八、（共1题，共5分）
19、 A）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【1】Tina is as________ (smart) as Isabel. 【2】The poor man feels even __________(bad) than before. 【3】Ruby is _________(funny) than me. 【4】Bill is much __________(heavy) than before. 【5】The _______(careful) you are, the ________(good) grades you’ll get. |
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新目标八上unit单元测试卷
1、
The two girls _________ like children.They are good __________ children.
A. some;for B. any;at
C. both;with D. all;for
C
句意：这两个女孩都喜欢孩子，他们都对孩子非常好。some 一些，常用于肯定句中；any任何一个，常用于否定句或者疑问句中；both两者都；all三者或以上都；for为了；at在具体时刻；with和…一起。根据句意The two girls可知，第一个空用both表示两者都；第二个空是be good with sb.对某人友好，是固定短语。故应选C。
2、
_____you work hard，I’ll buy a new computer for you.
A. as long as B. as well as
C. As long as D. As well as
C
句意：只要你努力学习，我就会给你买一台新电脑。as long as只要；as well as和…一样好，和，还有。根据句意可知，这里表示买新电脑的条件，应该用as long as引导条件状语从句，位于句首，第一个字母应大写，故选C。
3、
My friend is ______ me.We are both kind and friendly.
A. same as B. the same as
C. different from D. the different
B
句意：我的朋友和我一样，我们都是善良、友好的。same as和…一样，形式错误，在same前必须加定冠词the；the same as和…一样，是一个固定短语；different from与…不同；the difference区别，不同，是名词。根据句意We are both kind and friendly可知，我和朋友是一样的，故应选B。
4、
______ it is dark now,the workers go on working there.
A. Though B. Because
C. As D. When
A
句意：虽然现在天黑了，但是工人们继续在那里工作。Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；Because 因为，引导原因状语从句；As当…时候；因为；When当…时候，都引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这两句话是转折的关系，所以这里应是一个让步状语从句，故选A。
5、
—Hi,Tom.Is your brother as active as you?
—No,he’s a quiet boy.He is ______.
A. less outgoing than me B. not so calm as I
C. more active than I D. as outgoing as I
A
句意：-你好，Tim，你的弟弟和你一样积极吗？-不，他是一个很安静的男孩，他比我更加不外向。less outgoing than me比我更加不外向；not so calm as I不像我那样冷静；more active than I比我更积极；as outgoing as I和我一样外向。根据句意he’s a quiet boy可知，说话人的弟弟的很内向的，故应选A。
6、
My sister is______than me.
A. funny and outgoing B. more funnier and outgoing
C. funnier and more outgoing D. more funny and outgoing
C
试题分析: 句意：我姐姐比你更有趣更外向。funny有趣的，outgoing外向的。than比，前用形容词比较级，故答案选C.
7、
Jim is funnier than ________ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boy
C. any other boys D. all the boys
A
试题分析：句意：吉姆比他班上的其他男孩高。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查用比较级代替最高级，其常用结构是“主语+谓语+比较级+than the other 名词复数/any other 名词单数”，因此此题选A。
8、
Our life is getting_______ and _________.
A. good;good B. well;well
C. better;better D. well;good
C
句意：我们的生活变得越来越好。good好的 ，形容词；well好，副词；better and better越来越好。用and连接两个并列的比较级，表示越来越…。根据句意可知选C。
9、
My computer is ______ cheaper than______ .
A. many;Jack’s B. much;Jack
C. many;Jack D. much;Jack’s
D
句意：我的电脑比Jack的更加便宜。many许多，修饰可数名词；much修饰形容词的比较级；Jack杰克，人名；Jack’s杰克的，是名词所有格形式。第一个空后的形容词的比较级，应该用much修饰；根据句意可知，这里表示我的电脑和Jack的电脑相比，故第二个空应填所有格形式，代指Jack’s computer。故选D。
10、
—You are relaxing yourself here?
—Yes.It feels________to walk slowly along the river.
A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible
A
试题分析：句意：--你在这儿放松了吗？--是的。沿着河边慢慢地走是极好的。分析选项：fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；bad坏的；terrible麻烦的。联系题文极好的符合题意。故选 A
11、
Don’t worry.I think you can ______ out the best _________ you.
A. take；in B. bring；in
C. take；at D. bring；at
B
句意：不要担心，我认为你可以拿出最好的。take带走；bring带来；in在…里面；at在具体时刻或地点。bring out拿出，是一个固定短语；in表示在你内部的。这句话是来鼓励别人可以做得很好。故应选B。
12、
Every day his parents make him ________ on the farm.
A. to work B. working C. work D. works
C
句意：每天他的父母都让他在农场里工作。to work工作，动词不定式；working动名词；work工作，动词原形；works第三人称单数形式。句中谓语动词是make，常用于句型make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，故这里用动词原形做宾补。选C。
13、
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）
【1】那个老师和孩子们相处得好。
The teacher________________________ children.
【2】我不做与她相同的事。
I don’t do the ________________________ she.
【3】刘英真正地关心她的妈妈。
Liu Ying truly______________ her mother.
【4】安娜比贝蒂努力得多。
Anna is ________________________ than Betty.
【5】她与她的姐姐很像，她俩都很友好。
She is ______________ her sister. They are both friendly.
【1】is good with
【2】same things as
【3】cares about
【4】a lot more hard-working
【5】similarto
【1】be good with是一个固定的短语，和某人相处得好，对某人友好。这句话的主语The teacher是单数，故be动词用is。
【2】the same…as是一个固定短语，和…一样，things事情，是一个名词的复数形式。
【3】care about是固定短语，关心，这句话表述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时态，主语Liu Ying是第三人称单数，故动词应变为cares。
【4】hard-working 努力的，是一个形容词，根据句意可知，这句话是把Anna和Betty相比，故这里用形容词的比较级more hard-working；a lot 许多，修饰形容词的比较级，表示程度。
【5】be similar to是一个固定短语，与…相似，similar是形容词，相似的，放在be动词后面作表语。
14、
B）选择方框中的短语，并用其适当形式填空。
be different from, serious about, in fact, be good with, call...at
【1】Tina is very kind. She ________________ her classmates.
【2】Mike ________ his sister.He is outgoing but his sister is very quiet.
【3】__________,Bill isn’t good at Chinese at all.
【4】Li Ming __________ his friend _________ 13986688866 yesterday.
【5】Please be __________ your lessons.
【1】is good with
【2】is different from
【3】In fact
【4】calledat
【5】serious about
【1】句意：Tina非常的善良，她对她的同学们都很好。be good with sb.对某人友好，是一个固定短语，根据句意Tina is very kind可知，她能和同学们相处的好。主语She是单数，故be动词用is。
【2】句意：Mike和他的姐姐不同，他是外向的，但是他的姐姐很内向。根据句意He is outgoing but his sister is very quiet可知，Mike和他的姐姐是不一样的，主语Mike是单数，故填is different from和…不同。
【3】句意：事实上，Bill根本不擅长语文。in fact是一个固定短语，事实上，常位于句首。
【4】句意：李明昨天给他的朋友打电话，号码是13986688866. call sb. at+电话号码是一个固定短语，给某人打电话，at后跟电话号码。
【5】句意：请对你的功课认真点。be serious about是一个固定短语，认真对待某事。serious是一个形容词，放在be动词后面作表语。
15、
Ⅹ.情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话（其中有两项多余）。
A:Maria, 【1】 ?
B:I think a good friend is good at sports.
A:You mean he or she is athletic?
B:Yes.And 【2】 .He or she often makes me laugh.
A:Anything else?
B:Er,I think 【3】 .
A:I can’t agree with you. I like to have friends 【4】 .
B:Do you think a good friend should be popular in school, too?
A:Well, 【5】 .
A.who are different from me
B.how are you
C.a good friend likes to do the same things as me
D.that’s not very important for me
E.what is a good friend like
F.you are right
G.he or she is funny
【1】【1】E
【2】【2】G
【3】【3】C
【4】【4】A
【5】【5】D
【1】【1】句意：-Maria，一个好朋友应该是什么样的？-我认为一个好朋友应该擅长运动。根据下面的答语I think a good friend is good at sports可知，这里回答的是对方关于什么样的是好朋友的提问，故应选E。
【2】【2】句意：-而且他或她应该是有趣的，他（她）经常能让我笑。根据下句话He or she often makes me laugh可知，Maria认为好朋友应该能让我笑，也就是有趣的，故应选G。
【3】【3】句意：-还有别的吗？-我认为一个好朋友喜欢做和我一样的事情。上面Anything else是继续追问Maria好朋友应该是什么样的，所以回答的时候应该用 a good friend…，继续说明好朋友的特点，故应选C。
【4】【4】句意：-我不同意你的说法，我喜欢有一个和我不一样的朋友。根据句意I don’t agree with you可知，A同学跟Maria的想法不一样，所以这句话应该跟上面的文意是相反的，所以A愿意有一个跟他不一样的朋友，故应选A。
【5】【5】句意：-你认为一个好朋友也应该在学校里受欢迎吗？-哦，那对我来说不是很重要的。上句话问的是好朋友是否也应该在学校里受欢迎，所以这里我们应回答对这个问题的看法，故D选项合适。
16、
Friends are very important in people’s lives．Some friends have____views and interests．And____like the same things．Should friends be different____the same? I don’t care．I have two best friends,Wang Lei and Lin Ying.Wang Lei____like me.I am____than most of the students in my class and Wang Lei is also quiet.And we both enjoy____．On weekends we often go to the library to do some reading．But the other best friend of mine，Lin Ying，is____different from me．She is much more outgoing（开朗的）．She likes____and often makes me laugh．She also likes____，so she is more athletic（运动的，体育的）．
I don’t think differences are important in a____．What’s your opinion?
【1】A. same B. opposite（相反的） C. active D. free
【2】A. some B. another C. other D. theother
【3】A. and B. but C. or D. then
【4】A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is
【5】A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. moreoutgoing
【6】A. readingbooks B. playinggames C. watchingTV D. goingtothemovies
【7】A. not B. more C. quite D. lotsof
【8】A. doingsports B. tellingjokes C. goingtoparties D. goingshopping
【9】A. sports B. books C. movies D. subjects
【10】A. match B. concert C. family D. friendship
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
试题分析：本文作者通过介绍自己两位性格，爱好都不相同的好朋友，说明在作者自己看来，各方面的不同并不能影响友谊。你是怎样看待这个问题的呢？
【1】B考查形容词及语境的理解。一些有不同的兴趣和爱好。A.same相同的，B．different不同的，C．active 积极的，活跃的， D．free自由的。根据后文some like the same things，可知此处是不同的意思， 故选B。
【2】A考查形容词及语境的理解。但是一些有相同的爱好。A.some一些，B.another另一个，C.other其他，D.the other另一个。根据上文some friends have opposite views and interests.可吃此处还填some，代替some friends。故选A。
【3】C考查连词及语境的理解。句意为：朋友们应该是相同的还是不同的？A.and和，B.but但是，C.or或者，D.then然后。选择疑问句用or。故选C。
【4】D考查固定搭配及语境的理解。句意为：王磊跟我相像。be like像，故选D。
【5】B考查比较级及语境的理解。我比我们班的大多数同学都安静。根据后文Wang Lei is also quiet王磊也是安静的，可知上文I am quieter than most of the students in my class.故选B。
【6】A考查固定短语及语境的理解。我们都喜欢看书。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。根据后文we often go to the library to do some reading，可知选read books。故选A。
【7】C考查副词及语境的理解。 根据上文But可知，另一个朋友跟我完全不同。此处用quite修饰different。be different from与……不同。选C。
【8】B考查固定短语及语境的理解。他喜欢讲笑话。A. doing sports做运动；B. telling jokes讲笑话； C. going the parties去参加聚会；D. going shopping去购物。根据上句She is much more outgoing .她更外向。和often makes me laugh经常逗我们笑，可知她喜欢讲笑话，tell jokes。故选B。
【9】A考查名词及语境的理解。他喜欢运动。根据She is more athletic。可知她喜欢运动。A. sports运动；B. books书；C. movies 电影；D. subjects学科。选A。
【10】D考查名词及语境的理解。我认为在友谊中不同是不重要的。A.match比赛，B.concert音乐会，C.family家庭，D.friendship友谊。全文都是在讲述朋友之间的共同和不同之处，故选D。
17、
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s helpful(有帮助的)to you.
First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?”.They don’t like such questions.
Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.
Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.
Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
【1】【1】What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese?
A. 脚步 B. 步骤 C. 办法 D. 习惯
【2】【2】You can ask the questions like “” when you want to talk with a shy person.
A. Why don’t you talk? B. Why are you quiet?
C. Why do you look shy? D. It’s a nice day,isn’t it?
【3】【3】You can talk with the group about the topics except .
A. the weather B. the news
C. their hobbies D. their ages
【4】【4】Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?
a.Know that each group is different.
b.Try to be an outgoing person.
c.Find a right topic to talk with the group.
d.Know what kind of group they are.
A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. a-d-b-c D. d-b-a-c
【5】【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Finding Differences Between the Two Groups.
B. Good Topics to Make Conversations.
C. How to Make Friends with a Group of People.
D. Making Friends with Parents.
【1】【1】B
【2】【2】D
【3】【3】D
【4】【4】B
【5】【5】C
这篇短文介绍的是如何和一个群体的人成为朋友，作者分成四个步骤给我们提出了建议。
【1】【1】词义猜测题。根据下文的结构First, Next, Then, Finally可知，这里介绍的是如何和一个群体的人交朋友，作者是分成了四个步骤，因此step的意思是步骤，故应选B。
【2】【2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?” They don’t like such questions可知，如果这个群体中的人比较害羞，那么不要问“你为什么不说话？”、“你为什么害羞？”、“你为什么看起来内向”等这样的问题，所以A、B和C三个选项都不对。D选项谈论的是天气，这是一个跟陌生人开始聊天的一个比较适合的问题，故应选D。
【3】【3】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.可知，在跟别人聊天的时候，你要找到合适的话题，如你可以讨论天气、新闻、他们的爱好或者他们的学校生活，由此可知A、B和C三个选项都是合适的话题，D选项是年龄，年龄是一个隐私话题，不要问别人的年龄，故应选D。
【4】【4】细节理解题。短文从第二段开始介绍了如何跟一个群体的人成为朋友，每一段的开头都有表示先后顺序的副词，如First, Next, Then 和Finally。因此我们可以从这几个词中找到做题的线索，首先是了解他们是怎样的一个群体，接下来要知道每个群体都是不同的，然后是要尽力成为一个外向的人，最后要找到合适的话题。因此应选B。
【5】【5】主旨大意题。短文第一段点明了文章的中心，根据Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group可知，文章中作者是告诉我们如何和一个群体的人成为朋友，故应选C。
18、
How to be outgoing
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it.
★Tell people you are shy. There’s no need to hide(隐瞒) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease(自在) when talking with others.
★ ____ People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
★ ____ If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people?
★ ____Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or if people like you.
★ ____ Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you won’t be “shy” any more when you talk to others.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：从方框中选择合适的句子填入76~79处，其中有一项是多余的。
A.Turn your attention(注意力) to somewhere else.
B.Reward(奖励) yourself.
C.Try to smile more.
D.Don’t laugh at others.
E.Talk to others first.
【1】_________________
【2】__________________
【3】__________________
【4】__________________
任务二：将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语。
【5】_______________________________________
【1】C
【2】E
【3】A
【4】B
【5】坚持尝试，总有一天和别人交流时，你不会再“害羞”了。
你是一个性格内向的人吗？你想不想变得外向一点？这篇短文中作者给我们提出了一些很好的建议。
【1】这个空是这一段的小标题，根据这一段的意思可知，大多数人都会远离生气的脸，所以根据生气的脸相对的应该是笑脸，多微笑，这样人们就会觉得你是很友好的，所以应选C。
【2】根据这一段的内容可知，这里作者是建议我们主动的去跟别人交流，如果觉得很难做到，那么就去说周围人的好话，这样你就可以继续的跟人们去交流。因此应选E。
【3】根据这一段的意思可知，这里作者建议我们想一些办法来享受聚会或者游戏，不要浪费时间担心你的外貌或者别人是不是喜欢你。所以这里的意思就是让我们转移一下注意力，故应选A。
【4】根据这一段的内容可知，这里说的是如果你先对别人打招呼或者微笑了，就赞赏一下自己，或者是给自己买冰淇淋吃。由此可知，这一段的标题应该是奖励自己，选B。
【5】keep doing sth.是一个固定句型，坚持做某事；句中when 引导的是时间状语从句，talk to sb.跟某人交流；shy害羞的，是一个形容词。
19、
A）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】Tina is as________ (smart) as Isabel.
【2】The poor man feels even __________(bad) than before.
【3】Ruby is _________(funny) than me.
【4】Bill is much __________(heavy) than before.
【5】The _______(careful) you are, the ________(good) grades you’ll get.
【1】smart
【2】worse
【3】funnier
【4】heavier
【5】more carefulbetter
【1】句意：Tina和Isabel一样聪明。smart聪明的，是一个形容词。这句话中使用的是as…as…和…一样，表示同级比较，两个as之间用形容词的原级，故填smart。
【2】句意：这个可怜的人感觉比以前更糟糕了。bad糟糕的，差的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的than表示比较可知，这里应填形容词的比较级。bad的比较级是不规则的变化，应填worse。
【3】句意：Ruby比我更滑稽。funny滑稽的，可笑的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的than表示比较可知，这里应填形容词的比较级。funny的比较级应该变y为i加er，故填funnier。
【4】句意：Bill比以前更胖了。heavy重的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里表示Bill的现在和以前相比，应填比较级形式。heavy的比较级应变y为i加er，填heavier。
【5】句意：你越是细心，你取得的成绩就越好。careful细心的，仔细的；good好的，这是两个形容词。这句话中使用的句型是the +形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级，表示越…，就越…。careful的比较级应在前面加more；good的比较级是不规则变化，应该是better。