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四川省绵阳关帝中学秋人教新目标八上 Unit 单元测试（有答案）
初中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
80 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共10题，共50分）
1、 We found it difficult _______ there on time. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 2、 You’re halfway ____things with a good start. A. to doing B. to do C. doing D. do 3、 I want to know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, let me know. A. come, comes B. will come, comes C. comes, will come D. will come, will come 4、 Some students are so _____ that they often make mistakes in their homework. A. careful B. cheerful C. careless D. successful 5、 Sharing a problem _____ cutting it in half. A. is like B. are like C. were like D. be like 6、 It is best ____ problems to yourself. A. don’t keep B. not keeping C. to not keep D. not to keep 7、 I think I’m going to take the bus _____ the party. A. from B. in C. by D. to 8、 I’m sorry _____ that. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. hearing 9、 I’d like to find some information about the Great Wall. Could you teach me ___ to search the Internet A. how B. when C. where D. what 10、 Cindy, why are you so upset? Do you have any problems ___ your homework? A. in B. to C. above D. with
二、选词填空（共1题，共5分）
11、 选词填空
A man once had a 1 about the Black Forest（森林） in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran 2 and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads 3 him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and he 4 heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and so he 5 into a small hotel. He was received there 6 and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream. Twenty years 7 he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him 8 . He ran off and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon_____9 a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his 10 _____________.
三、完型填空（共1题，共5分）
12、 完形填空 It's Saturday morning. Kate is having her 1 . Kate's mother and father are with her. 2 Saturday morning Kate 3 to school She helps her mother and father 4 . This morning she says to her mother with a smile. “____5 I help you， Mum?”“Yes， you can help 6 ， Kate，”her mother says，“You can go to Mr Green's shop. Something is wrong 7 our clock.” “It is in his shop. Is he 8 our clock?”Kate asks.“Yes.”her father says.“And this morning it is ready.”“Yes， it's ready，”her mother says，“Go to Mr Green's shop， Kate. Take this bag， you can 9 the clock in the bag.”Kate takes the bag. She goes to the shop and gets the clock 10 . 【1】A．meal B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper 【2】A．In B. For C．At D．On 【3】A．go B．doesn't go C．don't go D．isn't go 【4】A．do some housework B．do some shopping C．do their homework D．wash some clothes 【5】A．Must B．May C．Do D．Can 【6】A．I B．my C．me D．mine 【7】A．with B．to C．at D．in 【8】A．mending B．doing C．making D．selling 【9】A．look at B．find C．take D．put 【10】A．to home B．at home C．home D．in her home
四、阅读理解（共2题，共10分）
13、 The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west. When the sun rises， It is morning. When the sun sets， it is evening. When the sun is shining, it is day. Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve o'clock， or between sunrise and lunch. At twelve o'clock, the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads. The sun is overhead at noon. The sun shines during（在……期间）the day. The moon and the stars shine during the night. When the sun rises, it is light. It's light during the day. During the night， if the moon is not shining, it is dark. What are the days and nights like in summer? In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter. What about in winter? In winter, the days are shorter and the nights are longer. 【1】The sun rises in the ____ and sets in the ____. A. west，east B. south，north C. east，west D. north，south 【2】Morning is the time between sunrise and ____. A. supper B. breakfast C. eleven o'clock D. lunch 【3】At noon the sun is ____ in the sky over our heads. A. high up in the sky B. setting C. the highest D. not overhead 【4】When the moon shines， it is during the ____. A. day B. night C. dark D. evening 【5】In summer, the days are ____ than the nights. A. longer B. short C. long D. shorter 14、 Roy found a job in a factory. The manager and his father were good friends. The manager thought he must give Roy an important position(位置). So Roy became a gatekeeper. Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory. He checked the bag of each worker when they left the factory. He found nothing in their bags. He was very happy. Nobody took the products to his home. One day the manager asked, “Roy, did you find anyone took the products away?” “No,” answered Roy, “by the way, what products do the workers make?” “Bags,” said the manager. 根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F” 【1】Roy found the job because the manager was his good friend. 【2】Roy worked twelve hours a day. 【3】Roy worked very carefully. 【4】Roy didn’t find anything in the workers’ bags. 【5】Roy knew the bags were their products（产品） at last.
五、任务型阅读（共1题，共5分）
15、 Chinese athlete Liu Xiang, winner of gold medal in the men’s 110m hurdles at the Athens Olympics, published his book, I’m Liu Xiang, recently in his hometown of Shanghai. It seems that many people can’t help comparing Liu Xiang with another Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming, who also recently published his book, A Life in Two Worlds. Manager Dai, the editor of the book I’m Liu Xiang, explained the differences between the two books as he saw them. Firstly, Yao’s book was written mainly for Americans, while Liu’s readers will be mainly Chinese. Secondly, A Life in Two Worlds was written in the third person singular（单数）by an American writer who recorded Yao Ming’s stories, I’m Liu Xiang was written in the first person and included many articles from his diaries. Lastly, according to Dai, Yao enjoyed the advantage of being born in a sporty, rich family, unlike Liu, who came from a working class family and therefore had to go through greater hardship（艰难）before becoming a world-known athlete. So if you enjoy reading about mental（精神上的）suffering and physical pain, read I’m Liu Xiang. If you want to practice your English, read A Life in Two Worlds.
六、书面表达（共1题，共5分）
16、 你们学校将举办一次英语角，请你代表学生会（The Student Union）根据提示写一则60词左右的通知。 时间：周五晚7点至9点 地点：学校会议室 参加人员：在校学生 注意事项：不要带食物和饮料；不要中途离开(during the English corner)； 不要带外校同学； 不能穿牛仔裤；别忘记带学生证（school ID card.）。 Notice All the students: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union |
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四川省绵阳关帝中学秋人教新目标八上 Unit 单元测试（有答案）
1、
We found it difficult _______ there on time.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
B
考查find的用法，主语+find+it+adj to do sth，故选B.
2、
You’re halfway ____things with a good start.
A. to doing B. to do C. doing D. do
A
句意：好的开端是成功的一半。be halfway to doing sth做某事做了一半，故选A。
3、
I want to know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, let me know.
A. come, comes B. will come, comes
C. comes, will come D. will come, will come
B
句意：我想知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了，让我知道。第一空if表示“是否”，引导的宾语从句，谓语根据时间状语tomorrow，用一般将来时will come。第二空if表示“如果”，引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用comes，故选B。
4、
Some students are so _____ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A. careful B. cheerful C. careless D. successful
C
句意：有些学生如此粗心以至于他们经常在作业中犯错。careful认真的；cheerful高兴的；careless粗心的；successful成功的。根据they often make mistakes in their homework.
可知在作业中经常出错，故表示粗心，故选C。
5、
Sharing a problem _____ cutting it in half.
A. is like B. are like C. were like D. be like
A
句意：和别人分担问题，就像把问题完成了一半。此处动名词短语sharing a problem作主语，看成一个整体，谓语用单数，故为is like。故选A。
6、
It is best ____ problems to yourself.
A. don’t keep B. not keeping C. to not keep D. not to keep
D
句意：最好不要把问题留给自己。be best not to do sth最好不要做某事， 故选D。
7、
I think I’m going to take the bus _____ the party.
A. from B. in C. by D. to
D
句意：我认为我打算坐公交车去参加聚会。from来自；in在……里；by通过；to到。此处表示take the bus to坐公交车去……，故选D。
8、
I’m sorry _____ that.
A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. hearing
A
句意：听到那件事我很抱歉。be sorry to do sth做某事很抱歉，故此处用动词不定式to hear，故选A。
9、
I’d like to find some information about the Great Wall. Could you teach me ___ to search the Internet
A. how B. when C. where D. what
A
句意：我想要找到一些关于长城的信息。你能教我如何在网上搜索吗？how如何；when何时；where哪里；what什么。此处表示如何搜索，故用疑问词how。故选A。
10、
Cindy, why are you so upset? Do you have any problems ___ your homework?
A. in B. to C. above D. with
D
句意：辛迪，你为什么这么难过？你作业上有困难吗？have some problems with sth某事方面有困难，have problems in doing sth做某事有困难。故选D。
11、
选词填空
dream came out at the same time life later in front of reached down kindly |
A man once had a 1 about the Black Forest（森林） in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran 2 and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads 3 him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and he 4 heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and so he 5 into a small hotel. He was received there 6 and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.
Twenty years 7 he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him 8 . He ran off and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the road to the right. He soon_____9 a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his 10 _____________.
【1】dream
【2】out
【3】in front of
【4】at the same time
【5】came
【6】kindly
【7】later
【8】down
【9】reached
【10】life
【1】根据下文提示可知。
【2】ran out跑出来。
【3】in front of在...前面。
【4】at the same time同时。
【5】来到一家小旅馆。
【6】热心的接待了他。
【7】Twenty years later 20年以后
【8】throw sb down把某人摔倒在地。
【9】reach到达。
【10】save one’s life救某人的命。
12、
完形填空
It's Saturday morning. Kate is having her 1 . Kate's mother and father are with her.
2 Saturday morning Kate 3 to school She helps her mother and father 4 . This morning she says to her mother with a smile.
“____5 I help you， Mum?”“Yes， you can help 6 ， Kate，”her mother says，“You can go to Mr Green's shop. Something is wrong 7 our clock.”
“It is in his shop. Is he 8 our clock?”Kate asks.“Yes.”her father says.“And this morning it is ready.”“Yes， it's ready，”her mother says，“Go to Mr Green's shop， Kate. Take this bag， you can 9 the clock in the bag.”Kate takes the bag. She goes to the shop and gets the clock 10 .
【1】A．meal B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
【2】A．In B. For C．At D．On
【3】A．go B．doesn't go C．don't go D．isn't go
【4】A．do some housework B．do some shopping
C．do their homework D．wash some clothes
【5】A．Must B．May C．Do D．Can
【6】A．I B．my C．me D．mine
【7】A．with B．to C．at D．in
【8】A．mending B．doing C．making D．selling
【9】A．look at B．find C．take D．put
【10】A．to home B．at home C．home D．in her home
【1】B
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【1】根据上一句提示,是吃早饭故选B。
【2】在星期几的早上用on。
【3】主语是单数所以用doesn’t+v。
【4】做家务do housework。
【5】can表许可。”我可以帮你忙吗?”
【6】考查代词。在此缺少宾语，所以用宾格me。
【7】something wrong with固定用法。
【8】考查词语辨析。根据上下文是“修理”的意思。
【9】put in把...放入。
【10】get to到达由于home是 副词所以省略to。
13、
The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west. When the sun rises， It is morning. When the sun sets， it is evening. When the sun is shining, it is day. Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve o'clock， or between sunrise and lunch. At twelve o'clock, the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads. The sun is overhead at noon. The sun shines during（在……期间）the day. The moon and the stars shine during the night. When the sun rises, it is light. It's light during the day. During the night， if the moon is not shining, it is dark. What are the days and nights like in summer? In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter. What about in winter? In winter, the days are shorter and the nights are longer.
【1】The sun rises in the ____ and sets in the ____.
A. west，east B. south，north C. east，west D. north，south
【2】Morning is the time between sunrise and ____.
A. supper B. breakfast C. eleven o'clock D. lunch
【3】At noon the sun is ____ in the sky over our heads.
A. high up in the sky B. setting C. the highest D. not overhead
【4】When the moon shines， it is during the ____.
A. day B. night C. dark D. evening
【5】In summer, the days are ____ than the nights.
A. longer B. short C. long D. shorter
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
本文介绍了太阳东升西落，在正午时，太阳的高度最高。太阳在白天发光，在夜晚不发光。在夏季，昼长夜短，在冬季，夜长昼短。
【1】C
细节理解题。根据The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west.可知太阳每天从东边升起来，从西边落下，故选C。
【2】D
细节理解题。根据Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve o'clock， or between sunrise and lunch.可知上午是日出和午饭之间的时间，故选D。
【3】C
细节理解题。根据At twelve o'clock, the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads.可知在正午，12点时，太阳在我们头顶的正上方，在空中最高的位置，故选C。
【4】B
推理判断题。根据During the night， if the moon is not shining, it is dark.可知月亮照亮的时候，是夜晚，故选B。
【5】A
细节理解题。根据In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter.可知在夏季，昼长夜短，故选A。
14、
Roy found a job in a factory. The manager and his father were good friends. The manager thought he must give Roy an important position(位置). So Roy became a gatekeeper.
Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory. He checked the bag of each worker when they left the factory. He found nothing in their bags. He was very happy. Nobody took the products to his home.
One day the manager asked, “Roy, did you find anyone took the products away?”
“No,” answered Roy, “by the way, what products do the workers make?”
“Bags,” said the manager.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
【1】Roy found the job because the manager was his good friend.
【2】Roy worked twelve hours a day.
【3】Roy worked very carefully.
【4】Roy didn’t find anything in the workers’ bags.
【5】Roy knew the bags were their products（产品） at last.
【1】F
【2】F
【3】F
【4】T
【5】T
本文介绍了Roy在一家工厂当门卫，他每天检查工人的包，发现里面没有东西。但是后来得知，这家工厂的产品是包。
【1】F
根据Roy found a job in a factory. The manager and his father were good friends. 可知Roy找到那个工作，是因为经理是他父亲的好朋友，不是他的好朋友，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
【2】F
根据Roy worked twenty-four hours a day in the factory.可知Roy每天工作24小时，不是12小时，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
【3】F
根据文中可知Roy当每个人离开工厂时，他检查每一个工人的包，但是这家工厂是生产包的，因此他只检查包里没有东西，没有注意工人把包拿走了，故推断他工作不认真。故此处为F。
【4】T
根据He found nothing in their bags.可知Roy发现工人的包里没有任何东西，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
【5】T
根据“by the way, what products do the workers make?”“Bags,” said the manager.可知最后Roy知道这家工厂生产的产品是包。故此处与原文一致，故为T。
15、
Chinese athlete Liu Xiang, winner of gold medal in the men’s 110m hurdles at the Athens Olympics, published his book, I’m Liu Xiang, recently in his hometown of Shanghai.
It seems that many people can’t help comparing Liu Xiang with another Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming, who also recently published his book, A Life in Two Worlds. Manager Dai, the editor of the book I’m Liu Xiang, explained the differences between the two books as he saw them. Firstly, Yao’s book was written mainly for Americans, while Liu’s readers will be mainly Chinese. Secondly, A Life in Two Worlds was written in the third person singular（单数）by an American writer who recorded Yao Ming’s stories, I’m Liu Xiang was written in the first person and included many articles from his diaries. Lastly, according to Dai, Yao enjoyed the advantage of being born in a sporty, rich family, unlike Liu, who came from a working class family and therefore had to go through greater hardship（艰难）before becoming a world-known athlete. So if you enjoy reading about mental（精神上的）suffering and physical pain, read I’m Liu Xiang. If you want to practice your English, read A Life in Two Worlds.
Liu Xiang | Yao Ming | |
Job | an athlete in 110m hurdles | a【1】 giant |
Family | a【2】 class family | a sporty, rich family |
New book’s name | I’m Liu Xiang | A 【3】in Two Worlds |
New book’s readers | mainly 【4】 | mainly Americans |
New book is suitable for | people who enjoy reading about mental suffering and physical pain | people who want to practice 【5】 |
【1】basketball
【2】working
【3】Life
【4】Chinese
【5】English
本文介绍了关于两本书。一本是关于刘翔的书，名叫《我是刘翔》，另一本书关于姚明的，名叫《两个世界的生活》 。这两本书中的主人公的工作，家庭和适合的阅读人群不同。
【1】根据It seems that many people can’t help comparing Liu Xiang with another Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming,可知姚明是一个篮球巨星，故此处为basketball。
【2】根据unlike Liu, who came from a working class family and therefore had to go through greater hardship（艰难）before becoming a world-known athlete. 可知刘翔来自一个工人阶级的家庭，故此处为working 。
【3】根据It seems that many people can’t help comparing Liu Xiang with another Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming, who also recently published his book, A Life in Two Worlds.可知关于姚明的这本书的名字叫《两个世界的生活》，故此处为life。
【4】根据Firstly, Yao’s book was written mainly for Americans, while Liu’s readers will be mainly Chinese.可知关于刘翔的书的读者主要是中国人，故此处为Chinese。
【5】根据If you want to practice your English, read A Life in Two Worlds.可知关于姚明的这本书适合想要练习英语的人，故此处为English。
16、
你们学校将举办一次英语角，请你代表学生会（The Student Union）根据提示写一则60词左右的通知。
时间：周五晚7点至9点 地点：学校会议室 参加人员：在校学生
注意事项：不要带食物和饮料；不要中途离开(during the English corner)；
不要带外校同学； 不能穿牛仔裤；别忘记带学生证（school ID card.）。
Notice
All the students:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
Notice
All the students:
We’ll have an English corner in the school meeting room on Friday evening. All our school students can join it. The English corner will last from 7:00 to 9:00. You should not bring food or drinks to it. Don’t leave during the English corner. And you’d better not invite students from other schools. You should not wear jeans. At last , please remember to bring your school ID card.
The Student Union
只是一篇应用文体，根据提示写通知，在写作过程中，注意了格式，没有漏掉所给出的提示词，包括时间、地点、参加人员等；也没有漏掉注意事项中的知识点，语法方面，运用所学时态祈使句和将来时，语句通顺，符合逻辑。