1、
One January morning, Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. Mr Smith was sitting under a tree and Jack was running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog fell into(掉进)the water and couldn’t get out.
“I must save my dog, ”said Mr Smith. He didn’t think much, and jumped into the cold water. It was difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he was just thinking about saving Jack.
Luckily, he helped Jack out of the water. And they were safe. “When we get out of the water everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me! ” Mr Smith said with a smile.
Julie Brown saw this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake, ”she said. “Suddenly, it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”
People thought Mr Smith was a hero(英雄). “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me, ” said Mr Smith. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.”
Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr Smith?
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
【1】When did the story happen?
A.On a cold morning in February. B.On a warm afternoon in January.
C.On a warm afternoon in February. D.On a cold morning in January.
【2】What was Mr Smith doing while the dog was running on the ice lake?
A.He was taking a walk in the park. B.He was sitting under a tree.
C.He was talking with someone. D.He was playing with another dog.
【3】Why did only Mr Smith jump into the cold water to save Jack?
A.Because he was good at swimming B.Because he loved his dog very much.
C.Because other people didn’t like the dog D.Because no one saw the dog fall into the lake.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mr Smith felt angry because no one was worried about him.
B.Mr Smith let Jack get onto the ice and it fell into the water.
C.Mr Smith won’t let Jack play on the ice lake next time.
D.Julie Brown didn’t think it is necessary(必要的)for Mr Smith to do so.
【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.To be good with animals B.To help people in danger.
C.To stay away from the ice lake. D.To learn to swim in the lake.
【1】D
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
本篇讲述在寒冷的一月份史密斯先生带他的狗杰克到公园,杰克在冰面上玩,突然掉冰水里,他只能跳下冰冷的水中奋力地把它救上来,人们视他为英雄,他觉得所有的狗主人都会这么做。
【1】细节理解题。根据第一段“One January morning, Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park”可知这个故事发生在一个寒冷的一月份早晨,故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr Smith was sitting under a tree and Jack was running on the ice lake”可知狗在冰湖上奔跑时,史密斯先生正坐在一棵树下,故选B。
【3】推理判断题。根据第二段““I must save my dog, ”said Mr Smith. He didn’t think much, and jumped into the cold water.”可知史密斯先生来不及多想就跳入冰冷的水中,从他的举动可以推断他很爱他的狗;故选B。
【4】推理判断题。根据第三段“When we get out of the water everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me! ” Mr Smith said with a smile”史密斯先生是带着微笑说说出人们的反应,说明他并不生气,所以A表述错误;根据第一段“Mr Smith was sitting under a tree and Jack was running on the ice lake”可知狗在湖冰面上玩时掉下去的,不是史密斯先生让它去的,所以B表述错误;根据第五段“But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake”让狗远离湖冰面,可知是下次不让狗在冰面上玩,所以C表述正确;根据第四段“Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”可知Julie Brown非常赞赏史密斯先生的救狗行为,所以D表述错误;故选C。
【5】主旨大意题。文章前部分叙述史密斯先生勇救落入湖冰中的狗的故事,通过结尾点题Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr Smith,可知作者要告诉人们友好地对待动物,故选A。
本篇是阅读单选,考查细节理解、推理判断和主旨归纳能力。解答前要先快速阅读全文,理解大意;再阅读题干,正确理解题干的要求;然后回归原文,寻找有用信息作答;题1、2是细节理解题,解答时要在原文中找出题干包含的信息部分作答;题3要根据史密斯先生勇救落入湖冰中的狗的行为,以及作者在文章结尾的点题推断作者的意图。
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